Energy Consumption Model for Open-Space Geometry Building: A Study Case in Jakarta

Arum Kusuma Wardhany, I. Garniwa, Rima Kurnia Putri, Raja Dweyndo Hasintongan Gurning
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Abstract

 Abstract —Occupant behaviour and their activity contribute to entire building energy consumption. This study proposes energy consumption prediction model which integrates appliances category, occupancy rates and occupant activity. Site measurement method is used in collecting all appliances along with their operating characteristics. Occupant activity and working behaviour are obtained through questionnaire survey. Simulation results show that energy consumption from base appliances is stable during the working day whereas energy consumption of occupant activity and personal appliances is more fluctuate due to occupancy rates of office building. Validation process with actual energy consumption shows that simulation energy consumption using the proposed model has an average accuracy rate 94%. This model is applicable to predict the energy consumption in open-space office building by knowing occupant behaviour and appliances
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开放空间几何建筑的能耗模型:以雅加达为例
摘要-居住者的行为和他们的活动有助于整个建筑的能源消耗。本研究提出综合家电类别、占用率和占用者活动的能源消耗预测模型。采用现场测量法收集所有器具及其工作特性。通过问卷调查获得居住者的活动和工作行为。仿真结果表明,基础电器的能耗在工作日内是稳定的,而人员活动和个人电器的能耗由于办公楼的入住率而波动较大。实际能耗验证过程表明,采用所提模型的仿真能耗平均准确率为94%。该模型适用于通过了解使用人的行为和电器来预测开放式办公建筑的能耗
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