Electromagnetic Interference between Power/ Telecommunication Lines and Railway Systems

Eugene Rhee, Changjae Kim
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Abstract

Abstract This paper presents the electromagnetic interference effects from the railway systems to electric power supplier systems and telecommunication lines. As the railway system emits the electromagnetic radiation mainly from 30 MHz to 1 GHz frequency bands, the interfering noise can be induced to the nearby power lines or telecommunication lines in the frequency band of same frequency spectrum or higher. This paper modeled and analyzed the radiated electromagnetic emission levels from the railway system to validate the electromagnetic interference from the railway system. As the first step, the electromagnetic coupling between the railway system and overhead power lines crossing the railways were modeled and analyzed. And then, the electromagnetic coupling between the railway system and telecommunication lines in the tunnel were modeled and analyzed. In the analysis result, it was shown that the radiated electromagnetic interference level from the railway system is so considerably low that the induced noise level from the railway systems to the electricity supplier and telecommunication systems would be an insignificant level.
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电力/电信线路和铁路系统之间的电磁干扰
摘要本文介绍了铁路系统对供电系统和通信线路的电磁干扰影响。由于铁路系统发射的电磁辐射主要集中在30mhz ~ 1ghz频段,因此会对附近同频谱或更高频段的电力线或电信线路产生干扰噪声。本文对铁路系统的辐射电磁发射水平进行了建模和分析,以验证铁路系统的电磁干扰。首先,对铁路系统与跨轨架空电力线路之间的电磁耦合进行了建模和分析。然后,对隧道内铁路系统与通信线路的电磁耦合进行了建模和分析。分析结果表明,铁路系统的辐射电磁干扰水平相当低,铁路系统对供电系统和通信系统的诱导噪声水平微不足道。
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