Modeling of Geological and Geophysical Data, Onshore Field of Potiguar basin, northeastern Brazil

J. B. Siqueira, Thaiane Kamila Alves Roberto
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Abstract

This work presents the results of 3D Geological Modeling with a focus on the onshore field, in the context of the Potiguar Basin. Therefore, the object of study is the silisiclastic reservoirs of the Açu Formation, unit 3, which correspond to the Albian/Cenomanian fluvial sandstones, in which hydrocarbon accumulations are housed. In this way, a better understanding of the reservoirs of a part of the field was sought through the integration of geological and geophysical information in the Leapfrog software. Where the gamma rays (GR), density (ROHB) and neutron porosity (NPHI) profiles were used to identify regions of reservoir rocks and sealants or non-reservoir. And the microresistivity profiles (MSFL), to determine the water saturation in the formation, and from that the oil saturation in the respective intervals. Through modeling, it was found that the highest relative oil saturation is accumulated in the upper portion of the sequence, in reservoir R1, where the average is 45%. In reservoir R2, intermediate, the average is 30% and in reservoir R3, in the lower part, 38%. And a total volume of hydrocarbons of the order of 1.17 MM3 was estimated for the three reservoirs. From this integration, despite the stage of production categorizing the field as mature, it appears that there are still significant volumes to be exploited.
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巴西东北部Potiguar盆地陆上油田地质和地球物理数据建模
这项工作展示了三维地质建模的结果,重点是在Potiguar盆地的陆上油田。因此,研究对象是阿帕拉苏组3单元的硅屑碎屑储层,该储层对应于油气聚集的阿尔比亚/塞诺曼尼亚河流砂岩。通过这种方式,通过在Leapfrog软件中整合地质和地球物理信息,可以更好地了解部分油田的储层。其中伽马射线(GR)、密度(ROHB)和中子孔隙度(NPHI)剖面用于识别储层岩石和密封剂或非储层区域。以及微电阻率剖面(MSFL),以确定地层中的含水饱和度,并由此确定相应层段的含油饱和度。通过建模发现,层序上部R1储层相对含油饱和度最高,平均为45%。在R2储层中,平均为30%,在R3储层中,平均为38%。3个储层的含油气总量约为1.17 MM3。从这一整合来看,尽管生产阶段将该油田分类为成熟油田,但似乎仍有大量油田有待开发。
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