FDTD analysis of structured metallic nanohole films for LSPR-based biosensor

F. A. Said, P. Menon, T. Kalaivani, M. A. Mohamed, A. Abedini, S. Shaari, B. Majlis, V. Retnasamy
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

We numerically investigated 3-dimensional (3D) sub-wavelength structured metallic nanohole films with various thicknesses using wavelength interrogation technique. The reflectivity and full-width at half maximum (FWHM) of the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectra was calculated using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method. Results showed that a 100nm-thick silver nanohole gave higher reflectivity of 92% at the resonance wavelength of 644nm. Silver, copper and aluminum structured thin films showed only a small difference in the reflectivity spectra for various metallic film thicknesses whereas gold thin films showed a reflectivity decrease as the film thickness was increased. However, all four types of metallic nanohole films exhibited increment in FWHM (broader curve) and the resonance wavelength was red-shifted as the film thicknesses were decreased.
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lspr生物传感器结构金属纳米孔膜的FDTD分析
利用波长询问技术对不同厚度的三维亚波长结构金属纳米孔薄膜进行了数值研究。采用时域有限差分(FDTD)方法计算了局域表面等离子体共振(LSPR)光谱的反射率和半峰全宽。结果表明,在644nm共振波长处,厚度为100nm的银纳米孔的反射率高达92%。银、铜和铝结构薄膜在不同金属膜厚度下的反射率光谱差异不大,而金结构薄膜的反射率随膜厚度的增加而降低。随着膜厚度的减小,四种金属纳米孔膜的FWHM(宽曲线)均呈增加趋势,共振波长发生红移。
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