Determinants of Microentrepreneurial Success in One of the Small Island Developing States of the Pacific: Evidence from Samoa

Romalani Leofo, Afualo Salele
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Abstract

This study examines the attributes of Samoan microentrepreneurs to identify the important determinants of business success measured by income. Using survey analysis, we find a positive association between participation in social support network, age of microentrepreneurs, and business income. Additionally, we find weakly significant results that participation of microentrepreneurs in microfinance increases their business income. Furthermore, we find that social support network participation has a positive and significant impact on microbusiness income. Our findings extend the results of prior studies, and should be of interest to government authorities, non-government organisations and microfinance institutions for policy planning and future improvements in the microfinance sector. We recommend for microfinance policy makers and practitioners to value the importance of creating safe environments for microentrepreneurs to interact with each other and with various groups from the community for support and growth.
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太平洋一个小岛屿发展中国家微型企业成功的决定因素:来自萨摩亚的证据
本研究考察了萨摩亚微型企业家的属性,以确定以收入衡量的商业成功的重要决定因素。通过调查分析,我们发现社会支持网络的参与、微企业家的年龄和商业收入之间存在正相关关系。此外,我们发现微企业家参与小额信贷增加其业务收入的结果不显著。此外,我们发现社会支持网络参与对微商收入有显著的正向影响。我们的研究结果扩展了先前的研究结果,政府当局、非政府组织和小额信贷机构应该对小额信贷部门的政策规划和未来改进感兴趣。我们建议小额信贷政策制定者和从业人员重视为小额企业家创造安全环境的重要性,使他们能够相互交流,并与来自社区的各种群体互动,以获得支持和发展。
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