Microwave-Assisted Three-Component “Catalyst and Solvent-Free” Green Protocol: A Highly Efficient and Clean One-Pot Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans

S. Santra, Matiur Rahman, A. Roy, A. Majee, A. Hajra
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

A green and highly efficient method has been developed for the one-pot synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans via a three-component condensation of aldehydes, 1,3-cyclic diketones, and malononitrile under MW irradiation without using any catalyst and solvent. This transformation presumably occurs by a sequential Knoevenagel condensation, Michael addition, and intramolecular cyclization. Operational simplicity, solvent and catalyst-free conditions, the compatibility with various functional groups, nonchromatographic purification technique, and high yields are the notable advantages of this procedure.
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微波辅助三组分“无催化剂和溶剂”绿色方案:高效、清洁的一锅合成四氢苯并吡喃[b]
本文提出了一种绿色高效的四氢苯并芘在毫瓦辐射下,由醛、1,3环二酮和丙二腈三组分缩合而成的一锅法合成四氢苯并芘的方法。这种转化可能是通过连续的Knoevenagel缩合、Michael加成和分子内环化发生的。操作简单、无溶剂和无催化剂条件、与多种官能团的相容性、非色谱纯化技术和高收率是该方法的显著优点。
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