Psychosocial factors and military-to-civilian transition challenges: A dyadic analysis of Veterans and their spouses

Abstract

LAY SUMMARY Limited research has explored the influence Veterans and their spouses have on each other’s experiences during Veterans’ transition from military to civilian life. Analyses of the Canadian Armed Forces Transition and Well-being Survey were conducted to examine whether perceived challenges among Veterans and their spouses during this transition (i.e., whether they experienced financial difficulties, had trouble finding a health care provider, or felt a loss of military identity) are associated with the extent to which each believes they are able to handle stress, have access to social support, and have a strong sense of belonging to their community. Results show how the experiences of both Veterans and their spouses might be interdependent and emphasize the importance of ensuring each is better prepared for, and supported, during this important period of change.