Deep Learning Oriented Channel Estimation for Interference Reduction for 5G

Swapna, Tangelapalli, P. Saradhi, R. Pandya, S. Iyer
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Abstract

The increasing demand for high-speed data services, such as mobile gaming, Augmented/Virtual Reality (AR/VR) applications, vehicular communications, Internet of Everything (IoE), and haptic internet, results in high user densification in 5G and beyond networks. Moreover, the ultra-dense user scenarios raise the challenge of increased interference due to the highly shared spatial resources and unknown Channel State Information (CSI). Therefore, the optimal channel estimation helps in interference cancellation; however, the conventional channel estimation techniques are imperfect. On the other hand, the Deep Learning (DL) approach confers the potential solution for the channel estimation. In this paper, we implement the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) dL architecture for channel estimation over the range of values of SNR for Single Input Single Output OFDM network. The proposed DL-CNN approach demonstrates a 94.30% reduction in Mean Square Error (MSE) compared to the traditional interpolation method-based channel estimation at different values of SNR considering the dense scenario.
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面向深度学习的5G信道估计干扰抑制
移动游戏、增强/虚拟现实(AR/VR)应用、车载通信、万物互联(IoE)和触觉互联网等高速数据业务的需求不断增长,导致5G及以上网络的用户密度很高。此外,由于高度共享的空间资源和未知的信道状态信息(CSI),超密集用户场景增加了干扰的挑战。因此,最优信道估计有助于消除干扰;然而,传统的信道估计技术并不完善。另一方面,深度学习(DL)方法为信道估计提供了潜在的解决方案。在本文中,我们实现了卷积神经网络(CNN) dL架构,用于单输入单输出OFDM网络在信噪比范围内的信道估计。在不同信噪比下,与传统的基于插值方法的信道估计相比,本文提出的DL-CNN方法在密集场景下的均方误差(MSE)降低了94.30%。
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