Morphological Analysis of Philippine Ecological Neologisms

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Abstract

Using a qualitative-descriptive design in analyzing morphological processes and structures, the present study examines the ecological neologisms used in the Philippines. Ecological, environmental, or green neologisms are newly added lexicons used in daily ecological discourses. To appraise the study's aims to identify, define, analyze, and differentiate ecological neologisms from other neologisms as used in the Philippines, the study extracted its data from the Press Release Section website of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources from January 2022 to December 2022. A total of two hundred twenty-nine (229) articles were examined for this paper. Results reveal the presence of fourteen (14) ecological neologisms in the articles: ecological integrity, urban park, climate finance, green job, green city, ecoexpert, ecofrontliner, ecodefender, climate agenda, green assessment, ecoyouth, river ranger, ecohero, and ecoinspector. Further, these neologisms are borrowed from the English vocabulary and are all classified as nouns, and are mainly used to name individuals who engage in environmental initiatives in the Philippines. Moreover, these ecological neologisms are formed through compounding and blending, following the general rule of structuring words in Standard English.
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菲律宾生态新词的形态分析
使用定性描述设计在分析形态过程和结构,本研究考察了在菲律宾使用的生态新词。生态、环境或绿色新词是日常生态话语中新增的词汇。为了评估该研究的目的,即识别、定义、分析和区分菲律宾使用的生态新词和其他新词,该研究从2022年1月至2022年12月的环境和自然资源部新闻发布部分网站上提取了数据。本文共检查了229篇文章。结果显示,文章中出现了14个生态新词:生态完整性、城市公园、气候金融、绿色工作、绿色城市、生态专家、生态前线、生态卫士、气候议程、绿色评估、生态青年、河流护林员、生态英雄和生态检查员。此外,这些新词都是从英语词汇中借来的,都被归类为名词,主要用于称呼在菲律宾从事环保活动的个人。此外,这些生态新词的形成遵循了标准英语构词的一般规律,是通过复合和混合形成的。
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