''Compulsory'' Migration Governance at Local Level: The Case of İstanbul

IF 0.5 4区 管理学 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE Lex Localis-Journal of Local Self-Government Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI:10.4335/19.3.967-990(2021)
Elif Topal Demiroğlu
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Abstract

This article focuses on the increasing role of cities and local governments in migration governance through following the increasing “local turn” approach in migration studies in recent years. Turkey, which has a long immigration history and by far the largest immigration population of the country with massive Syrian immigration which started in particular in 2011, cities and local governments have developed different local governance arrangements by which they are trying to produce answers to the diversity brought about by immigration. Local responses differ in terms of scope, actor, approach and method. In this study, how and why the municipalities produce different responses are discussed in the context of the role of the municipalities and the common methods that local responses share despite the same legal framework and being a part of Istanbul metropolitan area. Thus, based on the analysis of the field study conducted in six districts of Istanbul, it has been revealed that the answers given to migration and immigrants are shaped in the context of a high informality and compulsory governance.
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地方“强制”移民治理:以İstanbul为例
本文通过近年来移民研究中越来越多的“地方转向”方法,关注城市和地方政府在移民治理中的作用日益增强。土耳其有着悠久的移民历史,到目前为止是该国最大的移民人口,特别是在2011年开始大量叙利亚移民,城市和地方政府已经制定了不同的地方治理安排,他们试图为移民带来的多样性提供答案。地方反应在范围、行动者、途径和方法方面各不相同。在本研究中,我们讨论了市政当局如何以及为什么会产生不同的回应,以及尽管有着相同的法律框架,并且都是伊斯坦布尔大都市区的一部分,但当地的回应方式是相同的。因此,根据对在伊斯坦布尔六个地区进行的实地研究的分析,揭示了对移徙和移民的回答是在高度非正式和强制性治理的背景下形成的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
31
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