Ultrasonic velocities and refractive indies of binary liquid mixtures of 1, 4-dioxane with 1 – alkanols (C3, C4, C6 , C8 ) at 303.15 K

Seema Agarwa, Dhirendra Kumar Sharma
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Abstract

Density (ρ), ultrasonic velocities (u) and refractive indices (n) of the binary mixture between cyclic ether with 1-propanol, 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, 1-octanol for the entire concentration range have been measured at 303.15K, furthermore, deviation in refractive indies from ideal mixture, molar refraction, deviation in molar refraction from ideal values for these mixture has also been evaluated. The deviations from ideality of the acoustical parameters are explained on the basis of molecular interaction between the component molecules in these binary liquid mixtures. The molecular refraction (Rm), excess molecular refraction ( ) and excess molar volume (VE) were calculated from the experimental data. The results are discussed in term of molecular interactions between the components of the binary mixtures.   
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1,4 -二恶烷与1 -烷醇(C3, C4, C6, C8)二元液体混合物在303.15 K下的超声速度和折射系数
在303.15K下测定了环醚与1-丙醇、1-丁醇、1-己醇、1-辛醇二元混合物在整个浓度范围内的密度(ρ)、超声速度(u)和折射率(n),并对其与理想混合物的折射差、摩尔折射率、摩尔折射率与理想值的偏差进行了评价。根据二元液体混合物中各组分分子之间的相互作用,解释了声学参数偏离理想的原因。根据实验数据计算了分子折射率(Rm)、多余分子折射率()和多余摩尔体积(VE)。从二元混合物组分之间的分子相互作用的角度讨论了结果。
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