An autopilot system based on ROS distributed architecture and deep learning

Meng Liu, J. Niu, Xin Wang
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

An autopilot system includes several modules, and the software architecture has a variety of programs. As we all know, it is necessary that there exists one brand with a compatible sensor system till now, owing to complexity and variety of sensors before. In this paper, we apply (Robot Operating System) ROS-based distributed architecture. Deep learning methods also adopted by perception modules. Experimental results demonstrate that the system can reduce the dependence on the hardware effectively, and the sensor involved is convenient to achieve well the expected functionalities. The system adapts well to some specific driving scenes, relatively fixed and simple driving environment, such as the inner factories, bus lines, parks, highways, etc. This paper presents the case study of autopilot system based on ROS and deep learning, especially convolution neural network (CNN), from the perspective of system implementation. And we also introduce the algorithm and realization process including the core module of perception, decision, control and system management emphatically.
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基于ROS分布式架构和深度学习的自动驾驶系统
自动驾驶系统包括多个模块,其软件架构具有多种程序。众所周知,由于以前传感器的复杂性和多样性,到目前为止,有一个品牌兼容的传感器系统是必要的。在本文中,我们采用了基于ros的分布式架构。感知模块也采用了深度学习方法。实验结果表明,该系统能够有效地降低对硬件的依赖,所涉及的传感器能够很好地实现预期的功能。该系统能很好地适应一些特定的驾驶场景,相对固定和简单的驾驶环境,如工厂内部、公交线路、公园、高速公路等。本文从系统实现的角度,对基于ROS和深度学习,特别是卷积神经网络(CNN)的自动驾驶系统进行了案例研究。重点介绍了感知、决策、控制和系统管理等核心模块的算法和实现过程。
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