Adenomatoid Hyperplasia: Case Report of a Rare Lesion in Uncommon Location

A. Aminzadeh, Keivan Shirneshan, Nooshnaz Sabour, Mohammadreza Korang Beheshti
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Abstract

Adenomatoid hyperplasia is a rare lesion of the minor salivary glands recognized by localized swelling that mimics a neoplasm. This so-called pseudotumor usually occurring in adults 4th to 6th decade of life mostly, in 80%, occurs as a unilateral swelling without ulcer on the hard and soft palate. The pathogenesis of this condition is not well known but local trauma might have a role. In this case report three cases of adenomatoid hyperplasia have been reported to bring attention to this lesion as it is clinically similar to many soft tissue lesions of oral mucosa so should be considered while making a clinical diagnosis. Also, Pathologists should investigate a proper sample size under a microscope not to confuse a normal salivary gland adjacent to salivary gland tumours with Adenomatoid hyperplasia.
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腺瘤样增生:罕见部位罕见病变1例报告
腺瘤样增生是一种罕见的小唾液腺病变,表现为局部肿胀,类似肿瘤。这种所谓的假性肿瘤通常发生在成年人的第4到第6个10岁,大多数(80%)发生在硬腭和软腭的单侧肿胀,没有溃疡。这种情况的发病机制尚不清楚,但局部创伤可能起作用。本病例报道了三例腺瘤样增生,引起了人们对该病变的重视,因为它在临床上与口腔粘膜的许多软组织病变相似,在进行临床诊断时应予以考虑。此外,病理学家应在显微镜下检查适当的样本量,不要混淆与腺瘤样增生相邻的正常唾液腺。
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