Health Promotion Model of Mosquito Breeding Places Elimination of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Bantul District

H. Subiyanto, D. T. Kartono, E. Lestari
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Abstract

The program of elimination of mosquito breeding places is still low since there is no public participation effort in vector control. Program today is developed to modify behavior change disposed by counseling and elimination of mosquito breeding places program without paying attention social capital that is had been had by society so that it causes some unsustainable program given. This condition causes the program stopped when the program finished and the society could not continue it. Objective: Plan an effective health promotion model for elimination of mosquito breeding places of dengue hemorrhagic fever in every district based on status of potential and endemic. Research method: Study design was cross sectional. Population study is community around Bantul district. Sample was collected as 600 house hold divide on two categories endemic and potential areas. Data was collected with interviews and observation. Data were analyzed with person correlation, confirmatory analyzed and path way analyzed. The Result: in the potential district, social capital model is more effective to reduce Larva density or Cotainer Index (CI) through elimination of dengue hemorrhagic fever of mosquito breeding places. in the endemic region Counseling about elimination of dengue hemorrhagic fever of mosquito breeding places is more effective to decrease CI by dwelling participation in the elimination of dengue hemorrhagic fever of mosquito breeding places program. Program of  elimination of dengue hemorrhagic fever  is more effective to decrease CI by environment participation. Conclusion: health promotion model in elimination of mosquito breeding places is more effective to decrease CI with reinforcement social model by family and environment participation in every region based on potential and endemic status.
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班图尔区蚊虫孳生地消灭登革出血热健康促进模式
由于在病媒控制方面没有公众参与的努力,消除蚊虫滋生场所的规划仍然很低。今天的项目是通过咨询和消除蚊子滋生地来改变行为的项目没有注意到社会资本所以它导致了一些不可持续的项目。这种情况会导致项目在完成后停止,社会无法继续下去。目的:结合各区登革热潜势和流行状况,规划有效的登革热出血热孳生地健康促进模式。研究方法:采用横断面设计。人口研究是围绕班图尔地区的社区。样本收集为600户,分为流行区和潜在区两类。通过访谈和观察收集数据。数据分析采用人相关分析、验证性分析和路径分析。结果:在潜力区,社会资本模式通过消除蚊虫孳生地的登革出血热来降低幼虫密度或容器指数(CI)更为有效。疫区居民参与灭蚊孳生地登革出血热辅导对降低CI更有效。消除登革出血热计划通过环境参与更有效地降低CI。结论:各地区根据潜在情况和流行状况,采用健康促进模式消除蚊虫孳生地,强化家庭和环境参与的社会模式更能有效降低CI。
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