INTEGRASI PENDIDIKAN DALAM KITAB HADIS AL-ARBA’IN AL-NAWAWIYAH

Abdul Majid Khon
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Abstract

Pengintegrasian konsep pendidikan agama Islam dalam kitab klasik kedalam kehidupan di dunia modern adalah suatu persoalan yang pentingTujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menyingkap konsepsi pendidikan Agama Islam yang terintegrasi dalam kitab al-Arba’în al-Nawawiyah yang masih terpendam dan menampilkan pembaharuan dalam pemahaman hadis baik secara tekstual maupun kontekstual. Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research, dengan menelusuri Hadis-Hadis yang mengandung kata kunci ta`lîm, tarbiyah, tahdzîb, dan ta’dîb di dalam kitab tersebut, kemudian dipetakan secara tematik (mawdhû`î) dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kajian isi (content analysis), deskripsi (descriptif analysis) melalui pendekatan pemahaman tekstual dan kontekstual. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dalam kitab al-Arba’în al-Nawawiyah secara ekplisit menyebutkan keyword pendidikan atau pengajaransebanyak 3 dari 42 hadis. Dalam kitab al-Arba’în al-Nawawiyah menunjukkan adanya banyak konsep pendidikan dan pengajaran yang masih eksis untuk diaplikasikan pada masa modern. Hadis tidak hanya berbicara tentang ibadah saja, seperti shalat, zakat, puasa, dan haji sebagaimana asumsi mayoritas umat pada umumnya. Akan tetapi cakupannya menyeluruh dengan berbicara berbagai persoalan hidup termasuk di dalamnya tentang pendidikan. Kandungan Aspek Pendidikan dalam al-Arba’în al-Nawawiyah mencakup seluruh komponen pendidikan modern, yakni komponen pendidik, peserta didik, tujuan pendidikan, materi pendidikan, metode dan strategi pendidikan, sarana dan prasarana pendidikan.

[Integration of Education in The Book of Hadith al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyah. The integration of the concept of Islamic religious education in classical books into life in the modern world is an important issue. The purpose of writing this article is to reveal the concept of Islamic religious education which is integrated in the book al-Arba'în al-Nawawiyah which is still hidden and displays a renewal in understanding hadith both textually and contextually. This type of research is library research, by tracing the Hadiths containing the keywords ta`lîm, tarbiyah, tahdzîb, and ta'dîb in the book, then mapped thematically (mawdhû`î) using content study research methods. Analysisand description through textual and contextual understanding approaches. The results of this study are in the book al-Arba'în al-Nawawiyah explicitly mentions the keyword education or teaching as much as 3 of the 42 hadiths. In the book al-Arba'în al-Nawawiyah shows that there are many educational and teaching concepts that still exist to be applied in modern times. Hadith does not only talk about worship, such as prayer, zakat, fasting, and hajj as the majority of people assume. However, the scope is comprehensive by talking about various issues of life, including education. The content of the Educational aspect in al-Arba'în al-Nawawiyah includes all components of modern education, namely the components of educators, students, educational goals, educational materials, educational methods and strategies, educational facilities and infrastructure.]

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伊斯兰教教育在经典著作中融入现代生活的概念是一个重要的问题。这篇文章的目的是揭开伊斯兰教教育的综合概念这类研究是图书馆研究,通过追踪书中含有“ta 'lim、tarbiyah、tahdzib和ta 'dib”关键字的圣训,然后使用内容分析研究方法、描述分析方法进行主题定位。这项研究明确指出,每42个圣训中就有3个是教育或教导的基调。在《al-Arba in al-Nawawiyah》中,有许多关于现代教育和教学的存在概念。圣训不像大多数人普遍认为的那样,只谈论礼拜,如祈祷、撒迦特、禁食和朝圣。然而,它的覆盖面是通过谈论生活中包括教育在内的各种问题来扩大的。al-Arba 'in al-Nawawiyah的教育方面包含了现代教育的所有组成部分,包括教育的组成部分,教育的目的,教育的材料,教育的方法和策略,教育基础设施和基础设施。《圣战者阿尔巴·纳瓦耶书》的教育积分现代世界对生活的伊斯兰宗教教育概念的综合是一个重要的问题。这篇文章的目的是要揭露伊斯兰宗教教育的观念这类型的研究是图书馆研究,通过追踪圣训,再输入密码分析和通性理解是一致的。这个研究的结果写在这本书里《圣经》中有许多教育和教导观念,至今仍在现代时代应用。Hadith不只是谈论祈祷、zakat、fasting和hajj作为assume人民的主要话题。However,这个调查是对生命各种问题的补充,包括教育在内的。阿尔-阿尔-纳瓦尼亚教育部门的内容包括现代教育部门、学生、教育目标、教育材料、教育方法和战略、教育机构和基础设施的内容]
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