Dynamic Analysis of the Project Investment Model with Time Delay and Density Constraints

IF 0.7 Q2 MATHEMATICS Muenster Journal of Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI:10.1155/2023/3791676
Debao Gao
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Abstract

The purpose of research, invention, and production is to effectively supply demand, which requires not only financial support but also time to complete. First, the differential dynamic model among funds, demand, and research (including invention and production) with time delay is constructed by using the predator-prey theory. Second, the sufficiency of local asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium point of the model is obtained by using the Hopf bifurcation theory and stability theory. Then, the formulas for determining the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solution are calculated by using the central manifold theory and normative theory. Finally, the evolution process of the differential dynamic model with controlled time delay is numerically simulated so as to verify the correctness of the relevant analytical conclusions.
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具有时滞和密度约束的项目投资模型动态分析
研究、发明和生产的目的是有效地供给需求,这不仅需要资金支持,而且需要时间来完成。首先,利用捕食者-猎物理论构建了资金、需求和研究(包括发明和生产)之间的时滞差分动态模型。其次,利用Hopf分岔理论和稳定性理论,得到了模型正平衡点局部渐近稳定的充分性;然后,利用中心流形理论和规范理论计算了Hopf分岔方向和周期解稳定性的确定公式。最后对时滞可控的微分动力学模型的演化过程进行了数值模拟,验证了相关分析结论的正确性。
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