A New Measure of the Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI:10.1027/1864-9335/a000502
Daniela A. Espinoza Oyarce, R. Burns, P. Butterworth, N. Cherbuin
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Abstract

Abstract. The reinforcement sensitivity theory (RST) proposes that neurobiological systems mediate behavior and their functioning can be associated with personality. The functions and associations of RST systems were revised into fight–flight–freeze system (FFFS), behavioral approach/activation system (rBAS), and behavioral inhibition system (rBIS); however, there is limited study of the revised systems due to lack of validated measures. We investigated scale structure, sex invariance, and psychometric properties of the revised RST questionnaire (rRST-Q). The rRST-Q showed good fit as a 5-factor structure with free interfactor correlations and was sex invariant, and associations with personality and mental health measures were consistent with theory and literature. The rRST-Q is a reliable measure, and its use will help understand the link between brain, personality, and behavior.
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修正后的强化敏感性理论的新测度
摘要强化敏感性理论(RST)认为,神经生物学系统调节行为,其功能与人格有关。RST系统的功能和关联被修正为战斗-飞行-冻结系统(FFFS)、行为接近/激活系统(rBAS)和行为抑制系统(rBIS);然而,由于缺乏有效的措施,对修订后的系统的研究有限。我们研究了修订后的RST问卷(rRST-Q)的量表结构、性别不变性和心理测量特性。rRST-Q作为一个五因子结构具有良好的拟合性和性别不变性,与人格和心理健康测量的关联与理论和文献一致。rRST-Q是一种可靠的测量方法,它的使用将有助于理解大脑、个性和行为之间的联系。
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来源期刊
Social Psychology
Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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