Field electron emission from large-area Y/sub 1/Ba/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ superconducting films in vacuum

J. Elizondo, J. Taylor
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Abstract

Thin films of Y/sub 1/Ba/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ deposited on copper and stainless steel electrodes by a flame spray method were tested in vacuum at electric fields ranging from 10 to 100 kV/cm. Field electron emission current was measured from the surfaces before and after the application of the film. Metallic surfaces, of 20 cm/sup 2/ in surface, cooled to LN/sub 2/ ( approximately 90 K) temperatures showed a 1.75 to 2*increase in current. The coated surfaces showed a 5 to 6* increment in current when compared to room temperature metallic surfaces. Stainless steel electrodes with a surface area of 20 cm/sup 2/, which were coated by a flame spray process and tested under vacuum, showed a similar behavior. Coating procedures and experimental results are shown. >
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真空中大面积Y/sub 1/Ba/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x超导薄膜的场电子发射
采用火焰喷涂法在铜和不锈钢电极上制备了Y/sub 1/Ba/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/薄膜,并在10 ~ 100 kV/cm的真空电场下进行了试验。在涂膜前后测量了表面的场电子发射电流。表面为20 cm/sup /的金属表面,冷却到LN/ sup /(约90 K)温度时,电流增加了1.75至2*。与室温下的金属表面相比,涂层表面的电流增加了5到6倍。采用火焰喷涂工艺对表面积为20cm /sup /的不锈钢电极进行涂层处理,并在真空条件下进行测试,结果显示出类似的性能。给出了涂覆过程和实验结果。>
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