Cognitive management and artificial intellect in libraries: Possibilities and highlights

IF 0.2 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Nauchnye i Tekhnicheskie Biblioteki-Scientific and Technical Libraries Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI:10.33186/1027-3689-2023-6-113-137
A. Kapterev
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Abstract

The author discusses use of cognitive management in libraries and examines the possibilities of artificial intellect (AI) technologies for library and information processes (LIP). The systemic functional method is used for the analysis. The article is based on the research work in the area of libraries digital transformation and will be of interest to library managers. The author examines the key vectors of cognitive management: а) library collection management and preservation; b) library bibliographic user services; and c) research in libraries. These vectors correspond to the LIP functions as fixed in the professional standard “Specialists in library information work”. The author characterizes in brief the potential problems, risks and regional specifics of AI application in public libraries. Library managers have to be aware of the problems and to make AI systems implementation effective and ethical. AI may revolutionize the libraries and their user services. Meanwhile, the consequences of such implementation have to be analyzed: algorithm accuracy and reliability, possible bias, as well as the impact it may have on the library personnel.
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图书馆中的认知管理和人工智能:可能性和亮点
作者讨论了认知管理在图书馆中的应用,并探讨了人工智能(AI)技术在图书馆和信息处理(LIP)中的可能性。采用系统泛函方法进行分析。本文以图书馆数字化转型领域的研究工作为基础,对图书馆管理者有一定的参考价值。作者考察了认知管理的关键载体:图书馆馆藏管理与保存;B)图书馆书目用户服务;c)图书馆研究。这些向量对应于专业标准“图书馆情报工作专家”中确定的LIP功能。作者简要描述了人工智能在公共图书馆应用的潜在问题、风险和地域特点。图书馆管理者必须意识到这些问题,并使人工智能系统的实施有效和合乎道德。人工智能可能会彻底改变图书馆及其用户服务。同时,必须分析这种实现的后果:算法的准确性和可靠性,可能存在的偏差,以及对图书馆人员可能产生的影响。
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