Ankylosis of the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Update and its treatment

Francisca Durán, Francisca Hormazábal
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In dentistry, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is a rare pathology where no consensus of global population data has been found and therefore has presented a challenge for professionals, since there are no treatment sequence protocols standardized. The objective is to carry out a literature review and update of the diagnosis of ankylosis, considering its clinical characteristics, classification, etiology, and epidemiology. Giving special emphasis to the types of treatments used and concluding that GAP interpositional arthroplasty and TMJ reconstruction arthroplasty would be the best options to improve maximum oral opening in a patient with ankylosis, thus allowing him to recover function and aesthetics.
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颞下颌关节强直(TMJ)最新进展及其治疗
在牙科领域,颞下颌关节(TMJ)强直是一种罕见的病理,全球人口数据尚未达成共识,因此对专业人员提出了挑战,因为没有标准化的治疗顺序方案。目的是进行文献综述和更新的诊断强直,考虑其临床特点,分类,病因学和流行病学。特别强调所使用的治疗类型,并得出结论,GAP间置关节置换术和TMJ重建关节置换术是改善强直患者最大口腔开口的最佳选择,从而使其恢复功能和美观。
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