Introduction: Tele orthodontics uses information technology to provide remote, global healthcare advice and treatment. This approach allows the exchange of patient-related information with healthcare providers and/ or related organizations using digital technology such as radiographs and healthcare-related consultations. This is in contrast to the traditional methods of healthcare management, which rely on direct patient contact and communication. Furthermore, Tele orthodontics has been shown to be a valuable means of monitoring patients and facilitating patient-dentist communication, especially in the present COVID-19 pandemic that has challenged the existing global healthcare systems and all forms of healthcare policy. Objective: To evaluate the impact, relevance and utility of tele orthodontics in today's era. Methods: In this systematic review, the articles search was performed on relevant studies collected through systematically developed and executed search strategies for the past 10 years in the following databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, Ebsco, Medline etc. The research was carried out by online and offline surfing and 10yrs database records.442 records were screened, out of which 8 articles were narrowed down to be included for the systematic review. Results: There are eight articles, which suggested the impact and relevance of teleorthodontics in recent times. Conclusion: Based on eight articles teleorthodontics is a go-to modality and an adjunct to traditional orthodontic diagnosis, consultation and treatment therapy
{"title":"Impact, Utility and Need for Tele Orthodontics in Recent Times-A Systematic Review","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.07.02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.07.02.02","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Tele orthodontics uses information technology to provide remote, global healthcare advice and treatment. This approach allows the exchange of patient-related information with healthcare providers and/ or related organizations using digital technology such as radiographs and healthcare-related consultations. This is in contrast to the traditional methods of healthcare management, which rely on direct patient contact and communication. Furthermore, Tele orthodontics has been shown to be a valuable means of monitoring patients and facilitating patient-dentist communication, especially in the present COVID-19 pandemic that has challenged the existing global healthcare systems and all forms of healthcare policy. Objective: To evaluate the impact, relevance and utility of tele orthodontics in today's era. Methods: In this systematic review, the articles search was performed on relevant studies collected through systematically developed and executed search strategies for the past 10 years in the following databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, Ebsco, Medline etc. The research was carried out by online and offline surfing and 10yrs database records.442 records were screened, out of which 8 articles were narrowed down to be included for the systematic review. Results: There are eight articles, which suggested the impact and relevance of teleorthodontics in recent times. Conclusion: Based on eight articles teleorthodontics is a go-to modality and an adjunct to traditional orthodontic diagnosis, consultation and treatment therapy","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135353981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aim: An increased prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) has been seen over the last few decades. It is a common issue worldwide considering that a significant part of orofacial pain of non-dental origin is caused by TMD [1]. The present study aims to explain which chair-side examinations can be useful for the diagnostics of the TMD caused pain and thereby an appropriate treatment can be chosen to eliminate the complaints. Methods: In addition to routine clinical examination, radiography and ultrasound imaging provides short examination time, low cost, non-invasive compared with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). By radiograph diagnostics can anatomical deviations and serious bilateral differences be recognized. Sonography provides dynamic visualization of the soft-tissue structures of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). This asymmetric splint therapy is aimed to reduce pain and stress on the joint structure and to protect the associated structures, thereby increasing the quality of life. Results: We compare the distances of the joint spaces according the ulrasonography and with the difference of these we modify the splint. After 8 weeks of individual ultrasonography measured splint therapy treatment the patient has experienced a relief of her TMD signs and symptoms. After the treatment the patiens’s symptoms decreased. Conclusion: Using ultrasonography combined with TMJ x-ray can be a good diagnostic tool. Hence, by using the Mihályi Ultrasonography Measured Splint therapy we provide an individual, non-invasive treatment for patients with temporomandibular disorders.
{"title":"Orofacial Pain and Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: Chair-Side Routine Diagnostics (Radiography, Ultrasonography) and Mihalyi Ultrasonography Measured Splint Therapy, A Case Report","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.07.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.07.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: An increased prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) has been seen over the last few decades. It is a common issue worldwide considering that a significant part of orofacial pain of non-dental origin is caused by TMD [1]. The present study aims to explain which chair-side examinations can be useful for the diagnostics of the TMD caused pain and thereby an appropriate treatment can be chosen to eliminate the complaints. Methods: In addition to routine clinical examination, radiography and ultrasound imaging provides short examination time, low cost, non-invasive compared with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). By radiograph diagnostics can anatomical deviations and serious bilateral differences be recognized. Sonography provides dynamic visualization of the soft-tissue structures of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). This asymmetric splint therapy is aimed to reduce pain and stress on the joint structure and to protect the associated structures, thereby increasing the quality of life. Results: We compare the distances of the joint spaces according the ulrasonography and with the difference of these we modify the splint. After 8 weeks of individual ultrasonography measured splint therapy treatment the patient has experienced a relief of her TMD signs and symptoms. After the treatment the patiens’s symptoms decreased. Conclusion: Using ultrasonography combined with TMJ x-ray can be a good diagnostic tool. Hence, by using the Mihályi Ultrasonography Measured Splint therapy we provide an individual, non-invasive treatment for patients with temporomandibular disorders.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136181485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of three direct resin composite restorative materials on fracture resistance in mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities prepared in maxillary premolars. Materials and Methods: A total of 25 maxillary premolars were collected and then divided into five main groups (n=5). Group 1 (positive control group): sound teeth with no cavity preparation. Group 2 (negative control group): MOD cavities with no restoration. Group 3: MOD cavities restored with nanocomposite FILTEK™ Z350 XT Group 4: MOD cavities restored with simplified universal composite OptiShade™ and Group 5: MOD cavities restored with universal nano-filled composite Estelite® Sigma Quick. Results: Group 5 showed the maximum fracture strength value (ranged from 1170-1355 N) followed by Group 4 (998.1- 1158 N) then Group 3 (900.9-1097 N) followed by Group 1 (positive control) with fracture strength value ranging from 836.1 to 1059 N. Group 2 (negative control) showed the minimum fracture strength value ranged (380.6-631.6 N). For the significance evaluation of different groups, One-Way ANOVA was performed followed by Tukey`s post hoc test for multiple comparisons which revealed all significant differences between different groups as P-value < 0.05 except for (group 1 # group 3), (group 1 # group 4) and (group 3 # group 4) respectively which were insignificantly different as P-value > 0.05. Conclusion: Reinforcement of the teeth could be achieved after MOD cavity preparation in maxillary premolars through proper restorative procedures.
{"title":"Evaluation of Fracture Resistance in Maxillary Premolar Teeth Restored with Different Direct Composite Restorative Material","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.07.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.07.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of three direct resin composite restorative materials on fracture resistance in mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities prepared in maxillary premolars. Materials and Methods: A total of 25 maxillary premolars were collected and then divided into five main groups (n=5). Group 1 (positive control group): sound teeth with no cavity preparation. Group 2 (negative control group): MOD cavities with no restoration. Group 3: MOD cavities restored with nanocomposite FILTEK™ Z350 XT Group 4: MOD cavities restored with simplified universal composite OptiShade™ and Group 5: MOD cavities restored with universal nano-filled composite Estelite® Sigma Quick. Results: Group 5 showed the maximum fracture strength value (ranged from 1170-1355 N) followed by Group 4 (998.1- 1158 N) then Group 3 (900.9-1097 N) followed by Group 1 (positive control) with fracture strength value ranging from 836.1 to 1059 N. Group 2 (negative control) showed the minimum fracture strength value ranged (380.6-631.6 N). For the significance evaluation of different groups, One-Way ANOVA was performed followed by Tukey`s post hoc test for multiple comparisons which revealed all significant differences between different groups as P-value < 0.05 except for (group 1 # group 3), (group 1 # group 4) and (group 3 # group 4) respectively which were insignificantly different as P-value > 0.05. Conclusion: Reinforcement of the teeth could be achieved after MOD cavity preparation in maxillary premolars through proper restorative procedures.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135440390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Odontogenic Keratocyst (OKC) is a non-inflammatory developmental odontogenic cyst arises from cell rest of the dental lamina and most commonly occurs in the posterior of the mandible. OKC may be detected in patients of various age groups, from infants to seniors, and usually occurs in the third and fourth decades of the patient’s life. Female to male prevalence is 2:1 respectively. Mandible makes up 60% to 80% of cases and shows a specific tendency to involve the ramus and posterior area. Detection of OKC through clinical exams and radiography is to be suspected, and thus, confirmation via histopathology is needed. This study describes the occurrence of this lesion in a rare location in a 36 years old female patient.
{"title":"Odontogenic Keratocyst in Anterior Mandible: A Case Report","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.05.04.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.05.04.01","url":null,"abstract":"Odontogenic Keratocyst (OKC) is a non-inflammatory developmental odontogenic cyst arises from cell rest of the dental lamina and most commonly occurs in the posterior of the mandible. OKC may be detected in patients of various age groups, from infants to seniors, and usually occurs in the third and fourth decades of the patient’s life. Female to male prevalence is 2:1 respectively. Mandible makes up 60% to 80% of cases and shows a specific tendency to involve the ramus and posterior area. Detection of OKC through clinical exams and radiography is to be suspected, and thus, confirmation via histopathology is needed. This study describes the occurrence of this lesion in a rare location in a 36 years old female patient.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81586974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aspesi, López-Jarana, F. Salazar, AS Vinhas, M. Relvas
Diabetes is global pandemic disease, a metabolic disorder of multiple etiology that is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that is initiated by the accumulation of dental plaque biofilm, within which microbial dysbiosis leads to a chronic, non-resolving and destructive inflammatory response. In the last decades, many studies investigated the impact of periodontal treatment on glycemic control in people with diabetes. The aim of this dissertation is to conduct a review of the published literature to understand the association between periodontal therapy and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) values. A search was conducted in PUBMED and of the 277 articles found, only 21 were considered for being more relevant. As has been recognized for some time, the results show a correlation between the two diseases and their link lies in the inflammatory process. In the diabetic patient, this results in higher HbA1c values and a situation that is difficult to control. Being able to control the inflammatory state of the periodontium through oral hygiene protocols and periodontal therapy has several benefits in a complicated clinical picture in situations of poor glycemic control. Non-surgical periodontal therapy proves effective in significantly lowering HbA1c levels in diabetic patients.
{"title":"Effectiveness of Non-Surgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy in Lowering HbA1c in Diabetic Patients","authors":"Aspesi, López-Jarana, F. Salazar, AS Vinhas, M. Relvas","doi":"10.33140/jodh.05.04.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.05.04.02","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes is global pandemic disease, a metabolic disorder of multiple etiology that is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that is initiated by the accumulation of dental plaque biofilm, within which microbial dysbiosis leads to a chronic, non-resolving and destructive inflammatory response. In the last decades, many studies investigated the impact of periodontal treatment on glycemic control in people with diabetes. The aim of this dissertation is to conduct a review of the published literature to understand the association between periodontal therapy and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) values. A search was conducted in PUBMED and of the 277 articles found, only 21 were considered for being more relevant. As has been recognized for some time, the results show a correlation between the two diseases and their link lies in the inflammatory process. In the diabetic patient, this results in higher HbA1c values and a situation that is difficult to control. Being able to control the inflammatory state of the periodontium through oral hygiene protocols and periodontal therapy has several benefits in a complicated clinical picture in situations of poor glycemic control. Non-surgical periodontal therapy proves effective in significantly lowering HbA1c levels in diabetic patients.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88923898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Disease is a global problem for health. One of the most common infectious diseases is a disease caused by fungi (mycosis), a species of Candida (candidiasis) caused by Candida albicans. These bananas are generally often consumed daily by Indonesians. Ambon banana skin extract (Musa Paradisiaca Linn. Var.Sapientum) is a nutritious medicinal plant, because Ambon banana skin waste has active antifungal compounds, namely tannins, flavonoids, quinones, phenols, and steroids. Which can damage fungal cell wall membrane proteins, damage the DNA chain causing brittle cell walls resulting in fungal cell death. Objectives: Research to determine the zone of inhibition, MIC and MBC of Ambon banana skin extract at concentrations of 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, and 50% against Candida albicans ATCC® 10231™. Method: Laboratory experimental research with a post test only control group research design, the sample used was 18 samples, tested with the Anova test. In determining the inhibition zone using the well diffusion method, the measurement of the inhibition zone uses the calipers, MIC and MBC using the dilution method. Ambon banana skin was extracted by maceration method using 70% ethanol solvent, carried out 6 treatments with various concentrations. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Results: The inhibition zone research at concentrations of 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, and 50% with an average of 13.2mm 11.6mm 11.3mm, 10.5mm, 9.9mm, 8.3mm. The MIC of each concentration was clear and equalized according to the standard of 0.5 McFarland (1.5 x 108 CFU / ml) with potato dextrose broth medium, and the MBC was emphasized with potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. Conclusion Inhibition zone concentrations of 100% -70% indicate strong criteria, 60-50% including weak criteria. MIC obtained at a concentration of 50%, MBC at a concentration of 60%. In this study, using a concentration of 70% indicates an average diameter of above 10mm, meaning that it is in accordance with the David and Stout method which states that the criteria are strong at an average of 10-20 mm. a concentration of 70% is used because it is effective in killing Candida albicans ATCC® 10231™, 100% -80% has a high toxicity which can cause toxic effects on all organisms such as the body, fungi, plants, etc.
{"title":"Anti-Fungal Effects 0f Ambon Banana Skin Extract (Musa paradisiaca Linn. Var. Sapientum) on Candida albicans ATCC® 10231 ™ (In Vitro)","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.05.03.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.05.03.04","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Disease is a global problem for health. One of the most common infectious diseases is a disease caused by fungi (mycosis), a species of Candida (candidiasis) caused by Candida albicans. These bananas are generally often consumed daily by Indonesians. Ambon banana skin extract (Musa Paradisiaca Linn. Var.Sapientum) is a nutritious medicinal plant, because Ambon banana skin waste has active antifungal compounds, namely tannins, flavonoids, quinones, phenols, and steroids. Which can damage fungal cell wall membrane proteins, damage the DNA chain causing brittle cell walls resulting in fungal cell death. Objectives: Research to determine the zone of inhibition, MIC and MBC of Ambon banana skin extract at concentrations of 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, and 50% against Candida albicans ATCC® 10231™. Method: Laboratory experimental research with a post test only control group research design, the sample used was 18 samples, tested with the Anova test. In determining the inhibition zone using the well diffusion method, the measurement of the inhibition zone uses the calipers, MIC and MBC using the dilution method. Ambon banana skin was extracted by maceration method using 70% ethanol solvent, carried out 6 treatments with various concentrations. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Results: The inhibition zone research at concentrations of 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, and 50% with an average of 13.2mm 11.6mm 11.3mm, 10.5mm, 9.9mm, 8.3mm. The MIC of each concentration was clear and equalized according to the standard of 0.5 McFarland (1.5 x 108 CFU / ml) with potato dextrose broth medium, and the MBC was emphasized with potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. Conclusion Inhibition zone concentrations of 100% -70% indicate strong criteria, 60-50% including weak criteria. MIC obtained at a concentration of 50%, MBC at a concentration of 60%. In this study, using a concentration of 70% indicates an average diameter of above 10mm, meaning that it is in accordance with the David and Stout method which states that the criteria are strong at an average of 10-20 mm. a concentration of 70% is used because it is effective in killing Candida albicans ATCC® 10231™, 100% -80% has a high toxicity which can cause toxic effects on all organisms such as the body, fungi, plants, etc.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74991345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aim: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ToothWave™ a novel RF-utilizing toothbrush for inhibition and removal of calculus deposits. Methods: This was a single-blind, double arm prospective study. Subjects were randomized to one of two study groups, receiving either ToothWave™ or a control sonic vibrating toothbrush (Philips Sonicare 4100 Protective Clean), and performed twice-daily brushing during a test period of 12 weeks. Calculus was assessed at Baseline and again after 3, 6 and 12 weeks using the Volpe-Manhold Index (V-MI). Results were compared within each group between the different visits and between the groups; percent change from baseline was also compared between the groups. The differences between groups were compared using Mann Whitney non-parametric model. Differences within each group over time were compared using Friedman’s test followed by Dunn’s test. Results: A total of 87 subjects (42 in the test group and 45 in the control) completed the study, having fully evaluable data. At Baseline, the groups did not differ significantly in the efficacy measurement mean scores. While the control group exhibited a statistically significant increase in calculus levels (p≤0.001) the test group maintained the original baseline levels and exhibited a slight negative percent change in the VMI score as compared to baseline (not significant). Both toothbrushes were well-tolerated and no device related adverse events were reported during the study. Conclusions: The ToothWave™ RF-utilizing toothbrush demonstrated statistically significant calculus reductions when compared to a powered control toothbrush while maintaining the initial calculus levels and preventing the additional calculus accumulations.
{"title":"Inhibition and Removal of Calculus Deposits in a 3-Month Randomized Clinical Trial","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jodh.05.03.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jodh.05.03.05","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ToothWave™ a novel RF-utilizing toothbrush for inhibition and removal of calculus deposits. Methods: This was a single-blind, double arm prospective study. Subjects were randomized to one of two study groups, receiving either ToothWave™ or a control sonic vibrating toothbrush (Philips Sonicare 4100 Protective Clean), and performed twice-daily brushing during a test period of 12 weeks. Calculus was assessed at Baseline and again after 3, 6 and 12 weeks using the Volpe-Manhold Index (V-MI). Results were compared within each group between the different visits and between the groups; percent change from baseline was also compared between the groups. The differences between groups were compared using Mann Whitney non-parametric model. Differences within each group over time were compared using Friedman’s test followed by Dunn’s test. Results: A total of 87 subjects (42 in the test group and 45 in the control) completed the study, having fully evaluable data. At Baseline, the groups did not differ significantly in the efficacy measurement mean scores. While the control group exhibited a statistically significant increase in calculus levels (p≤0.001) the test group maintained the original baseline levels and exhibited a slight negative percent change in the VMI score as compared to baseline (not significant). Both toothbrushes were well-tolerated and no device related adverse events were reported during the study. Conclusions: The ToothWave™ RF-utilizing toothbrush demonstrated statistically significant calculus reductions when compared to a powered control toothbrush while maintaining the initial calculus levels and preventing the additional calculus accumulations.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86167726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00553
Rabia Sannam Khan, Qudoos Yousuf
Skin has an essential role in preserving homeostasis and in maintaining the safety of the human body from outside environment by playing its role as the largest body part of human. The stratified, categorized and complex arrangement of skin gives a physical protection to the body by maintaining and regulate the transportation of metabolites and water off the body. The injuries that can originate after any chemical or physical trauma can cause impairment of skin barrier and its physiological functions.1 In skin injuries, considerable amount of skin can be lost, and it develops extremely critical to replace injury caused impaired skin. Transplants in order to protect the lots of water from body and to save the body from opportunistic pathogens can replace the impaired skin. Skin grafts can also expedite the wound recovery procedure and support and restore the barrier and can maintain the regulatory functions on the site of wound.2,3 Apart from grafts tissue engineered skin plays an exceptionally beneficial role and in vitro stage for the evaluation of skin permeability and adverse inflammation response. The tissue-engineered skin has several advantages in comparison to animal skin by having the major significance by mimicking the skin physiology and easing the ethical concerns of animal use. Additionally, tissue engineered skin models also give the significant insights into the causes of skin diseases, hence, explicate the pathophysiological mechanisms in order to see the progression, and can help in the treatment of skin disease.4,5 It has been seen that numerous tools have become accessible for the tissue engineering and are adopting different novel approaches and technologies, and amongst these 3D bioprinting offers many significant advantages Since it is possible of dispensing live cells, phase changing hydrogels, insoluble factors and maintaining high cell viability in a desired pattern.6
{"title":"Design and fabrication of human skin by threedimensional bioprinti","authors":"Rabia Sannam Khan, Qudoos Yousuf","doi":"10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00553","url":null,"abstract":"Skin has an essential role in preserving homeostasis and in maintaining the safety of the human body from outside environment by playing its role as the largest body part of human. The stratified, categorized and complex arrangement of skin gives a physical protection to the body by maintaining and regulate the transportation of metabolites and water off the body. The injuries that can originate after any chemical or physical trauma can cause impairment of skin barrier and its physiological functions.1 In skin injuries, considerable amount of skin can be lost, and it develops extremely critical to replace injury caused impaired skin. Transplants in order to protect the lots of water from body and to save the body from opportunistic pathogens can replace the impaired skin. Skin grafts can also expedite the wound recovery procedure and support and restore the barrier and can maintain the regulatory functions on the site of wound.2,3 Apart from grafts tissue engineered skin plays an exceptionally beneficial role and in vitro stage for the evaluation of skin permeability and adverse inflammation response. The tissue-engineered skin has several advantages in comparison to animal skin by having the major significance by mimicking the skin physiology and easing the ethical concerns of animal use. Additionally, tissue engineered skin models also give the significant insights into the causes of skin diseases, hence, explicate the pathophysiological mechanisms in order to see the progression, and can help in the treatment of skin disease.4,5 It has been seen that numerous tools have become accessible for the tissue engineering and are adopting different novel approaches and technologies, and amongst these 3D bioprinting offers many significant advantages Since it is possible of dispensing live cells, phase changing hydrogels, insoluble factors and maintaining high cell viability in a desired pattern.6","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76757273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00550
Maria N Rosende, A. Peláez, Edna Y Meza
In recent years, different investigations have highlighted the importance of constructing the diagnosis based on complexity in health, which implies putting the concept of comprehensive dental health in perspective. Occlusal alterations in childhood have a multifactorial etiology, considering the dental, muscular and skeletal factors of the stomatognathic complex as well as the subject in their psychism and social environment, noting the maturational development of the child, therefore this article presents an update on the affectation Psychology in child malocclusions and the impact they cause in the construction of the childhood personality.
{"title":"Psychological affectation in child maloclutions","authors":"Maria N Rosende, A. Peláez, Edna Y Meza","doi":"10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00550","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, different investigations have highlighted the importance of constructing the diagnosis based on complexity in health, which implies putting the concept of comprehensive dental health in perspective. Occlusal alterations in childhood have a multifactorial etiology, considering the dental, muscular and skeletal factors of the stomatognathic complex as well as the subject in their psychism and social environment, noting the maturational development of the child, therefore this article presents an update on the affectation Psychology in child malocclusions and the impact they cause in the construction of the childhood personality.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82354337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00551
Yasir Al-Hashimi, A. Abyad
Endodontic therapy is based on cleaning and shaping the canal system till the apex with total obturation of the canal. However, it is not always straightforward. Endodontics specialists face many complicated cases as sever curved canals, calcified canals and canals with previously initiated therapy which require to deal with. dental professionals pay attention to create new methods or to improve the already developed equipment and procedures to facilitate their work. Rotary endodontics files are in the center of attention. nowadays, recent files with extraordinary properties have been revolutionized. The standard Nickel Titanium rotary endodontic files are not always preferred. It cannot serve well in the aforementioned complex cases due to its larger tapers and unique shape memory property. Moreover, these files have led to several dentinal microcracks formation during canal preparation using the flaring instruments. Microcracks are evaluated through the accurately presented sliced images using Micro-Computer Tomography (micro-CT) done before and after root canal preparation. This has led to the invention of new generations of rotary endodontics files, with unique properties improving its behavior during the instrumentation, including Controlled Memory (CM) files and Electrical discharge Machine (EDM) files, opening the door for a new era in the field of endodontics dentistry. The present study aims to review HyFlex EDM files, including their properties, clinical dental usage, and the role of micro-CT in analyzing dentinal micro cracks formed with HyFlex EDM files.
{"title":"A review on the effect of using rotary hyflex electrical discharge machining endodontic files on the formation of dentinal microcracks in straight root canals","authors":"Yasir Al-Hashimi, A. Abyad","doi":"10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jdhodt.2021.12.00551","url":null,"abstract":"Endodontic therapy is based on cleaning and shaping the canal system till the apex with total obturation of the canal. However, it is not always straightforward. Endodontics specialists face many complicated cases as sever curved canals, calcified canals and canals with previously initiated therapy which require to deal with. dental professionals pay attention to create new methods or to improve the already developed equipment and procedures to facilitate their work. Rotary endodontics files are in the center of attention. nowadays, recent files with extraordinary properties have been revolutionized. The standard Nickel Titanium rotary endodontic files are not always preferred. It cannot serve well in the aforementioned complex cases due to its larger tapers and unique shape memory property. Moreover, these files have led to several dentinal microcracks formation during canal preparation using the flaring instruments. Microcracks are evaluated through the accurately presented sliced images using Micro-Computer Tomography (micro-CT) done before and after root canal preparation. This has led to the invention of new generations of rotary endodontics files, with unique properties improving its behavior during the instrumentation, including Controlled Memory (CM) files and Electrical discharge Machine (EDM) files, opening the door for a new era in the field of endodontics dentistry. The present study aims to review HyFlex EDM files, including their properties, clinical dental usage, and the role of micro-CT in analyzing dentinal micro cracks formed with HyFlex EDM files.","PeriodicalId":15598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of dental health, oral disorders & therapy","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85273061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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