{"title":"AN OPTIMAL CONTROL OF SMUGGLING","authors":"Nasreen Nawaz","doi":"10.1142/s2194565922500051","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Existing literature does not capture efficiency losses on the dynamic adjustment path of smuggling control market from initial to final equilibrium after a shock in order to formulate an optimal smuggling control policy. Furthermore, a number of public service units and smuggling control rate are major determinants of smuggling cases controlled in a society, and a policy without taking into consideration such vital determinants cannot ensure adjustment of a number of smuggling cases controlled as a result of cost movement in desired time, which may lead to extra efficiency losses than those envisaged during policy formulation for an optimal level of smuggling control in a society. This article designs a comprehensive optimal smuggling control policy mechanism by modeling a three-dimensional smuggling control system in society capturing the number of public service units, smuggling control rate, and cost, while taking into account efficiency losses during adjustment of smuggling control market, smuggling control rate and the number of public service units in addition to those which result due to movements from initial to final equilibriums.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s2194565922500051","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Existing literature does not capture efficiency losses on the dynamic adjustment path of smuggling control market from initial to final equilibrium after a shock in order to formulate an optimal smuggling control policy. Furthermore, a number of public service units and smuggling control rate are major determinants of smuggling cases controlled in a society, and a policy without taking into consideration such vital determinants cannot ensure adjustment of a number of smuggling cases controlled as a result of cost movement in desired time, which may lead to extra efficiency losses than those envisaged during policy formulation for an optimal level of smuggling control in a society. This article designs a comprehensive optimal smuggling control policy mechanism by modeling a three-dimensional smuggling control system in society capturing the number of public service units, smuggling control rate, and cost, while taking into account efficiency losses during adjustment of smuggling control market, smuggling control rate and the number of public service units in addition to those which result due to movements from initial to final equilibriums.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.