The good, the bad, and the ugly: a comprehensive study of temperament and personality traits as correlates of self-reported disruptive behavior problems in male and female adolescents.

Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-05-22 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3389/frcha.2023.1173272
Peter Muris, Ireen Bakker, Myrthe Peulen, Sanne van Mulekom, Cor Meesters
{"title":"The good, the bad, and the ugly: a comprehensive study of temperament and personality traits as correlates of self-reported disruptive behavior problems in male and female adolescents.","authors":"Peter Muris, Ireen Bakker, Myrthe Peulen, Sanne van Mulekom, Cor Meesters","doi":"10.3389/frcha.2023.1173272","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aim of the present study was to provide a comprehensive picture of temperament and personality traits as correlates of self-reported disruptive behavior problems in male and female adolescents.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Two-hundred-and-sixty-three non-clinical adolescents aged 12-18 years completed a survey containing standardized scales to measure the HEXACO personality traits, impulsivity, effortful control, Dark Triad traits, and symptoms of oppositional-defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that good traits (in particular, honesty-humility, agreeableness, and the regulative trait of effortful control) were negatively associated, while bad and ugly traits (especially impulsivity and the Dark Triad traits of psychopathy and Machiavellianism) were positively associated with symptoms of ODD and CD. In addition, regression analyses indicated that both types of disruptive behavior problems were associated with a unique set of temperament and personality correlates, and that specific correlates also differed for both genders.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It is concluded that research on the role of temperament and personality should adopt a broad perspective, taking good, bad, and ugly traits from various theoretical models as well as gender differences into account.</p>","PeriodicalId":73074,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry","volume":"15 1","pages":"1173272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11731598/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frcha.2023.1173272","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to provide a comprehensive picture of temperament and personality traits as correlates of self-reported disruptive behavior problems in male and female adolescents.

Methods: Two-hundred-and-sixty-three non-clinical adolescents aged 12-18 years completed a survey containing standardized scales to measure the HEXACO personality traits, impulsivity, effortful control, Dark Triad traits, and symptoms of oppositional-defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD).

Results: The results showed that good traits (in particular, honesty-humility, agreeableness, and the regulative trait of effortful control) were negatively associated, while bad and ugly traits (especially impulsivity and the Dark Triad traits of psychopathy and Machiavellianism) were positively associated with symptoms of ODD and CD. In addition, regression analyses indicated that both types of disruptive behavior problems were associated with a unique set of temperament and personality correlates, and that specific correlates also differed for both genders.

Conclusions: It is concluded that research on the role of temperament and personality should adopt a broad perspective, taking good, bad, and ugly traits from various theoretical models as well as gender differences into account.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
好的,坏的和丑陋的:气质和人格特征与男性和女性青少年自我报告的破坏性行为问题相关的综合研究。
目的:本研究的目的是提供气质和人格特质与男性和女性青少年自我报告的破坏性行为问题相关的全面图景。方法:263名12-18岁的非临床青少年完成了一项包含标准化量表的调查,测量了HEXACO人格特征、冲动性、努力控制、黑暗三联征以及对立违抗障碍(ODD)和行为障碍(CD)的症状。结果:结果表明,良好的性格特征(特别是诚实谦卑、随和和努力控制的调节特征)与ODD和CD的症状呈负相关,而不良和丑陋的性格特征(特别是冲动、精神病和马基雅维利主义的黑暗三联性格特征)与ODD和CD的症状呈正相关。此外,回归分析表明,这两种类型的破坏性行为问题都与一组独特的气质和人格相关。这种具体的相关性在男女之间也有所不同。结论:对气质与人格作用的研究应采取广阔的视角,从各种理论模型中考虑好、坏、丑特质,并考虑性别差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
The role of social support in moderating the impact of cumulative trauma on suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Bridging the gap: a cross-cultural examination of PCIT training experiences across Black, White, Asian, and Multiracial clinicians. Network analysis of school absence: central symptoms and their functions. Systemic relational therapy for eating disorders: analysis of family characteristics by means of the SCORE-15. Environmentally derived subgroups of preadolescents with family history of substance use exhibit distinct patterns of psychopathology and reward-related behaviors: insights from the ABCD study.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1