The seasonal fatty acids composition in different tissues of farmed common carp (Cyprinus carpio).

IF 2.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of Food Science and Technology-mysore Pub Date : 2016-01-04 DOI:10.25177/jfst.1.1.2
Han Lu, Hui Hong, Yongkang Luo, Sift Desk Journals Open Access Journals
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The seasonal fatty acid composition in viscera, muscle, bones, and skin of farmed common carp (Cyprinus carpio) was determined in spring (March), summer (June), autumn (September), and winter (December) (% of total fatty acids). Palmitic acid (C16:0) and oleic acid (C18:1n-9) were the most abundant saturated fatty acid (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), respectively. Linoleic acid (C18:2n-6), arachidonic acid (C20:4n-6), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and linolenic acid (C18:3n-3) were the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). All tissues had a lower percentage of MUFA but higher PUFA in the summer compared to the other seasons. The results of principle components analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) suggested that fatty acid composition of common carp in summer could be distinguished from other seasons, but source of the oil in the tissue could not be determined.
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养殖鲤鱼不同组织中季节性脂肪酸组成。
分别在春季(3月)、夏季(6月)、秋季(9月)和冬季(12月)测定了养殖鲤鱼内脏、肌肉、骨骼和皮肤中的季节性脂肪酸组成(占总脂肪酸的百分比)。棕榈酸(C16:0)和油酸(C18:1n-9)是最丰富的饱和脂肪酸(SFA)和单不饱和脂肪酸(MUFA)。亚油酸(C18:2n-6)、花生四烯酸(C20:4n-6)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)和亚麻酸(C18:3n-3)是最丰富的多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)。与其他季节相比,所有组织在夏季的MUFA百分比较低,但PUFA百分比较高。主成分分析(PCA)和聚类分析(CA)结果表明,夏季鲤鱼的脂肪酸组成可以与其他季节区分,但不能确定组织中油脂的来源。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
274
审稿时长
11 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Food Science and Technology (JFST) is the official publication of the Association of Food Scientists and Technologists of India (AFSTI). This monthly publishes peer-reviewed research papers and reviews in all branches of science, technology, packaging and engineering of foods and food products. Special emphasis is given to fundamental and applied research findings that have potential for enhancing product quality, extend shelf life of fresh and processed food products and improve process efficiency. Critical reviews on new perspectives in food handling and processing, innovative and emerging technologies and trends and future research in food products and food industry byproducts are also welcome. The journal also publishes book reviews relevant to all aspects of food science, technology and engineering.
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