Chemotaxonomic Features Associated with Flavonoids of Cannabinoid-Free Cannabis (Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa L.) in Relation to hops (Humulus Lupulus L.)
G. Vanhoenacker, Philippe van Rompaey, D. de Keukeleire, P. Sandra
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引用次数: 53
Abstract
The major flavonoids present in the leaves and flowers of the cannabinoid-free cannabis (Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa L.) cultivars Felina and Futura are orientin (1), vitexin (2), luteolin-7-O-g-D-glucuronide (3), and apigenin-7-O-g-D-glucuronide (4), while prenylated flavonoids, to which the potent estrogenicity of hops (Humilus lupulus L.) is associated, are absent. The different composition of flavonoids has chemotaxonomic value.
不含大麻素的大麻(cannabis sativa subsp.)的叶子和花中主要的类黄酮。栽培品种Felina和Futura含有orientin(1)、牡荆素(2)、木犀草素-7- o -g- d -葡糖苷(3)和芹菜素-7- o -g- d -葡糖苷(4)，而与啤酒花(Humilus lupulus l)的强雌激素性相关的烯酰化黄酮类化合物则不存在。黄酮类化合物的不同组成具有化学分类价值。
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