Phosphorylation by PKA of a site unique to B-Raf kinase

Sandra König, Bernard Guibert, Cecile Morice, Philippe Vernier, Jean Vianney Barnier
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

The Raf kinases serve as central intermediates to relay signals from Ras to ERK. Cell-specific effects of these signals on growth, differentiation and survival can be observed due to the recruitment of different isoenzymes of the Raf family. The in vitro phosphorylation of a site unique to B-Raf (Ser429) has been proposed to be responsible for the negative regulation of the isoenzyme by Akt. Using phosphopeptide mapping and site-directed mutagenesis we showed that Ser429 is phosphorylated upon cAMP elevation in PC12 cells and proposed that PKA is a major kinase phosphorylating the B-Raf-specific site in vivo.

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PKA对B-Raf激酶特有位点的磷酸化作用
Raf激酶作为中枢中间体将信号从Ras传递到ERK。由于Raf家族的不同同工酶的募集,这些信号对细胞生长、分化和生存的特异性影响可以被观察到。B-Raf独有的位点Ser429的体外磷酸化被认为是Akt负向调节B-Raf同工酶的原因。通过磷酸化肽定位和定点诱变,我们发现在PC12细胞中Ser429在cAMP升高时被磷酸化,并提出PKA是体内磷酸化b - raf特异性位点的主要激酶。
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