STRATEGIC ASPECTS OF RISK RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT OF A RETAIL ENTERPRISE

V. Grosul, M. Usova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose. The aim of the article is substantiation of the methodology of strategic management of risk resistance of a retail enterprise. Methodology of research. The works of domestic and foreign scientists on strategic risk management in the enterprise are the theoretical and methodological basis of the study. The tasks set in the work were solved using the following methods: analysis and generalization - when analysing models of strategic risk management; a systematic approach, an abstract and logical one - when determining the main stages of strategic management of the risk resistance of a retail enterprise, developing a “bow tie” diagram for assessing the risks of a retail enterprise; economic and mathematical modelling - when developing a tuple of structural elements of an information system for managing the risk resistance of a retail enterprise. Findings. Scientific approaches to the formation of a strategic enterprise risk management system were studied. The key aspects of the methodology “Risk management of the organization. Integrated Model” were considered. A PPRR-model of strategic management of the risk resistance of a retail enterprise was developed. The main stages of strategic management of the risk resistance of a retail enterprise are determined. A tuple of structural elements of the information system for managing the risk resistance of a retail enterprise was formed. A methodical approach to the construction of a “bow tie” diagram for risk assessment of a retail enterprise is substantiated. This approach takes into account the relationship between the sources of risk and the consequences of its implementation. Originality. An organizational and methodological approach to the formation of a strategic management system for the risk resistance of a retail enterprise has been developed, unlike existing ones, it creates the opportunity to quickly and timely respond to changes in the external environment, identify sources of risk, establish cause-and-effect relationships between risk factors and its consequences, analyse and prove relevant information at risk for strategic decision makers. Practical value. Practical implementation of the results of the study lies in the development of applied tools that can be used to make informed strategic decisions to mitigate the consequences of the onset of risk events, increase the level of risk resistance of retail enterprises under resource and time constraints, while contributing to the achievement of the set targets for the activities of a trading enterprise. Key words: risk, risk resistance, strategic management, PPRR model, information system, assessment, “bow tie” diagram.
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零售企业抗风险管理的战略方面
目的。本文旨在为零售企业抗风险战略管理的方法论提供理论依据。研究方法。国内外科学家对企业战略风险管理的研究成果是本文研究的理论和方法基础。通过以下方法解决了工作中设定的任务:分析和概括-在分析战略风险管理模型时;一种系统的、抽象的、逻辑的方法——在确定零售企业风险抵抗战略管理的主要阶段时,形成评估零售企业风险的“领结”图;经济和数学建模-在开发用于管理零售企业抗风险能力的信息系统的结构元素的元组时。研究了形成战略性企业风险管理体系的科学途径。组织风险管理方法的关键方面。综合模型”。建立了零售企业风险抵抗战略管理的pprr模型。确定了零售企业抗风险战略管理的主要阶段。形成了零售企业风险抵御管理信息系统的结构要素。提出了一种构建零售企业风险评估“领结”图的方法。这种方法考虑了风险来源与其实施后果之间的关系。针对零售企业抗风险战略管理体系的形成,提出了一种组织方法和方法方法,与现有的战略管理体系不同,它创造了快速及时响应外部环境变化的机会,识别风险来源,建立风险因素及其后果之间的因果关系,为战略决策者分析和证明风险中的相关信息。实用价值。研究结果的实际实施在于开发应用工具,这些工具可用于做出明智的战略决策,以减轻风险事件发生的后果,提高零售企业在资源和时间限制下的风险抵抗水平,同时有助于实现贸易企业活动的既定目标。关键词:风险,风险抵抗,战略管理,PPRR模型,信息系统,评估,“领结”图
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