La versión árabe del de Divinatione per somnum de Aristóteles y su impacto en Avicena y su Teoría de la profecía

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY AL-QANTARA Pub Date : 2017-10-04 DOI:10.3989/ALQANTARA.2017.002
López Farjeat, Luis Xavier
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Abstract

The Epistle concerning Dreams (Risala al-Manamiyya) is a little known work where Avicenna deals with some relevant considerations regarding the way in which prophecy and veridical dreams take place. The theory contained in this- treatise accurately illustrates how intricate Avicenna’s theory of prophecy is and, at the same time, provides several clues in order to recognize the origin of this theory as it appears in major treatises such as fī al-Nafs and Ilahiyat of the Sifa’. The Risala al-Manamiyya also enables us to recognize the impact of several influences coming from the Ancient Greek tradition—mainly from Aristotle, Galen, Plotinus, and other Neoplatonics. This article explains the theories of divination by means of dreams and the conception of prophecy, as they appear in the Arabic version of the De divinatione per somnum, a treatise where the origins of Avicenna’s theory of prophecy can be found. Furthermore it shows the impact that the theory contained in this treatise had in the Risala al-Manamiyya. Finally, it expounds some remarks regarding the transmission and adaptation of the metaphysical and psychological points of view posed both in the Arabic version of the De divinatione and the Risāla al-Manāmiyya, alluding to the impact they had in the theories of prophecy found both in Avicenna’s major treatises in the Sifā’.
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阿拉伯版本的亚里士多德的占卜及其对阿维森纳和他的预言理论的影响
关于梦的书信(Risala al-Manamiyya)是一部鲜为人知的作品,阿维森纳处理了一些有关预言和真实梦发生方式的相关考虑。这篇论文中包含的理论准确地说明了阿维森纳的预言理论是多么复杂,同时,提供了一些线索,以便认识到这一理论的起源,因为它出现在主要的论文中,如f ' al-Nafs和Ilahiyat of The Sifa '。《圣典》也使我们认识到来自古希腊传统的几种影响的影响——主要来自亚里士多德、盖伦、普罗提诺和其他新柏拉图主义。本文通过梦和预言的概念解释了预言的理论,因为它们出现在阿拉伯语版的De divinatione per somnum中,这是一篇可以找到阿维森纳预言理论起源的论文。此外,它还显示了这篇论文中包含的理论对《圣典》(Risala al- manamiya)的影响。最后,它阐述了一些关于形而上学和心理学观点在阿拉伯语版本的De divinationone和Risāla al-Manāmiyya中提出的传播和适应的评论,暗指它们在阿维森纳的主要论文中发现的预言理论的影响。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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