Dispersion degree and zeta potential of hematite

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Rem-Revista Escola De Minas Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI:10.1590/0370-44672014690073
Júnia Soares Alexandrino, A. Peres, G. M. Lopes, O. Rodrigues
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

The dispersion degree of the mineral particles in the pulp is especially relevant regarding the performance of the cationic reverse flotation of iron ores. The gangue minerals should remain dispersed while hematite particles should be selectively flocculated. The present study addressed determinations of dispersion degree and zeta potential of hematite in the presence of different dispersants, classified as organic polymeric (natural and synthetic), organic monomeric, and inorganic. Special attention was paid to results achieved at pH 10, used in plant practice. For natural organic polymers, correlation was observed between the dispersion degree and the increase in the negative value of zeta potential. Some synthetic organic polymers enhance the dispersion of hematite particles despite not affecting significantly the zeta potential. Sodium silicates, irrespectively of the SiO2/Na2O ratio, at pH 10, did not impact significantly either the dispersion degree or the zeta potential.
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赤铁矿的分散度与zeta电位
矿物颗粒在矿浆中的分散程度对铁矿石的阳离子反浮选性能有重要影响。脉石矿物应保持分散,赤铁矿颗粒应选择性絮凝。本研究讨论了赤铁矿在不同分散剂存在下的分散度和zeta电位的测定,这些分散剂分为有机聚合物(天然和合成)、有机单体和无机分散剂。特别注意在pH值为10时所取得的结果,用于植物实践。对于天然有机聚合物,分散程度与zeta电位负值的增加之间存在相关性。一些合成的有机聚合物增强了赤铁矿颗粒的分散性,尽管对zeta电位没有显著影响。在pH为10时,无论SiO2/Na2O的比例如何,硅酸钠对分散度和zeta电位的影响都不显著。
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来源期刊
Rem-Revista Escola De Minas
Rem-Revista Escola De Minas 工程技术-工程:土木
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审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: REM – International Engineering Journal (antigua REM – Revista Escola de Minas) es la primera revista técnica de Sudamérica. Fue fundada en enero de 1936 por los estudiantes de la Escuela de Minas de Ouro Preto y desde entonces se ha especializado en la publicación de artículos en las áreas de la Ingeniería Civil, Geología, Metalurgia y Materiales y, Minería y Mecánica y Energía. Su objetivo es servir como un medio de publicación para los trabajos técnicos y científicos originales de investigadores nacionales y extranjeros en esas áreas. Contribuciones originales (artículos y cartas) son aceptadas. Artículos de revisión dependen de la invitación y/o análisis de los Editores. El envío de artículos para su publicación implica que el trabajo no ha sido publicado previamente, que no está siendo presentado para su publicación en otra revista y no se publicará en otro lugar, en la misma forma, sin el permiso, por escrito, de los Editores/Autores.
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