Free Oxygen Budget of a Polluted Tropical River

U. Bhan, A. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Rivers are highly vulnerable water bodies to pollution due to their roles in assimilating or carrying off the municipal and industrial wastewater and run-off from agricultural land in their vast drainage basins. This paper analyzed the effluents discharged from industries contain chemicals which directly affect the parameters of the water. Present study deals with the investigation of monthly as well as seasonal variations of selected parameters in river Ami, which is a prime river in Gorakhpur, India. BOD 5 test measures the oxygen demand biodegradable pollutants whereas the COD tests measure the oxygen demand of oxidizable pollutants. These tests have its widest application in measuring waste loadings to treatment plants. The maximum value of BOD 5 was recorded to be 188 mg/l while COD was recorded to be 370 mg/l during summer and DO was completely absent during most part of the year.
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一条被污染的热带河流的游离氧收支
河流是极易受到污染的水体,因为它们在其广阔的流域中吸收或带走城市和工业废水以及农业用地的径流。分析了工业废水中含有的直接影响水质参数的化学物质。本研究涉及对印度戈拉克布尔的一条主要河流阿米河选定参数的月变化和季节变化的调查。BOD 5测试测量可生物降解污染物的需氧量,而COD测试测量可氧化污染物的需氧量。这些测试最广泛地应用于测量处理工厂的废物负荷。夏季bod5最大值为188 mg/l, COD最大值为370 mg/l, DO在大部分时间完全不存在。
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