Primary Study on Rapid Detection of European Brown Hare Syndrome Virus by RT-LAMP

Zexiao Yang, Xianchao Wei, Yin Wang, X. Yao, Kaiyu Wang, Ling Zhu, Xue-qing Han, Ze-Xiao Yang, Huaiping Shi, Yanming Zhang
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Abstract

To develop the reverse transcriptase loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) method for the detection of European brown hare syndrome virus (EBHSV), a set of 6 primers were designed according to the conserved sequence of the capsid protein(VP60)gene of EBHSV published in GenBank, and the RT-LAMP assay was described through synthesis of target DNA fragments, optimization of reaction conditions, sensitivity and specificity tests. Results showed the RT-LAMP method for the EBHSV detection had a ladder-like pattern of amplication bands from about 233 bp incubation at 64°C for 1h by using agarose gel electrophoresis, and with good specificity and sensitivity. The sensitivity of the RT-LAMP could reach about 5 copies of cloned viral genomic fragments (pGM-T-EBHSV), and no amplifications for RHDV, Pasteur Ella multocida, E.coli and Salmonella from rabbits detection by this approach.
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RT-LAMP快速检测欧洲褐兔综合征病毒的初步研究
为建立欧洲褐兔综合征病毒(EBHSV)逆转录酶环介导等温扩增(RT-LAMP)检测方法,根据GenBank上公布的EBHSV衣壳蛋白(VP60)基因保守序列设计了6条引物,并通过靶DNA片段的合成、反应条件的优化、灵敏度和特异性试验对RT-LAMP检测方法进行了描述。结果表明:琼脂糖凝胶电泳法检测EBHSV的RT-LAMP扩增条带呈阶梯状,在64°C孵育1h时扩增条带约233 bp,具有良好的特异性和敏感性。RT-LAMP对克隆病毒基因组片段(pGM-T-EBHSV)的灵敏度可达5个拷贝左右,对兔的RHDV、多杀性巴斯德菌、大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌检测无扩增。
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