PRE-STRESSED REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS UNDER BLAST LOADING: NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND SHOCK TUBE TESTING

C. Roller, M. Ramin, A. Stolz
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Abstract

Advanced numerical and experimental analysis of complex structural loading conditions is presented within this paper. Major building components reinforced concrete (RC) walls are investigated with regard to their detonation resistance in various pre-stressed states. A multi-step simulation approach using successively both implicit and explicit integration schemes is followed to model the coupled static and dynamic loading. The simulation results underline the validity of the chosen modelling approach. A comparison of experimental and numerical values shows good agreement for deformation behaviour as well as for damage pattern. Beyond these predictive calculations further parameter variations indicate the dependency of highly dynamic structural response on quasi-static pre-load conditions.
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爆炸荷载下预应力钢筋混凝土构件:数值分析与激波管试验
本文介绍了复杂结构加载条件的先进数值和实验分析。研究了不同预应力状态下主要建筑构件钢筋混凝土墙的耐爆轰性能。采用隐式积分和显式积分的多步仿真方法对动静载荷耦合进行了建模。仿真结果表明了所选建模方法的有效性。实验值与数值值的比较表明,在变形行为和损伤模式上有很好的一致性。除了这些预测计算之外,进一步的参数变化表明高度动态结构响应依赖于准静态预载条件。
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