The influence of inflation on productivity calculations: A case study

A.S.H. Yousif, B.G. Dale
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper reports on an investigation which examined the effect of calculations made in fixed and current prices on the total productivity and partial productivities of a company manufacturing hardware fittings. The Craig and Harris productivity measurement model was used, and the calculations were based on 14 data sets collected on an annual basis over a reference period from 1971 to 1984. The collection of input and output data for use in the various models to measure productivity at the company level is not an easy task, it is made more difficult when deflator factors are employed and this may be one of the reasons for the opposition which some company managements appear to have to productivity measurement. The results from this piece of work indicate that total productivity and the partial productivities of capital, labour, material and miscellaneous are similar when calculated using fixed prices and current prices.

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通货膨胀对生产率计算的影响:一个案例研究
本文报告了一项调查,该调查检验了固定价格和现行价格对制造五金配件的公司的总生产率和部分生产率的影响。使用了Craig和Harris生产率测量模型,计算基于1971年至1984年期间每年收集的14组数据集。收集投入和产出数据用于各种模型来衡量公司层面的生产率并不是一件容易的事情,当采用平减指数因素时,它变得更加困难,这可能是一些公司管理层反对生产率测量的原因之一。这项工作的结果表明,当使用固定价格和现行价格计算时,资本、劳动力、材料和杂项的总生产率和部分生产率是相似的。
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