{"title":"Napping the Day Away","authors":"E. Golden, M. Tippmann-Peikert","doi":"10.1093/MED/9780190671099.003.0021","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This chapter describes a patient with narcolepsy type 1, a disorder of central hypersomnolence. His history, clinical evaluation, study results, treatment, and clinical course are detailed. The disorder is then reviewed, highlighting its classic clinical features—hypersomnia, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations, and disturbed sleep—and its underlying pathophysiology. The differential diagnosis is discussed, and recommendations for clinical evaluation are provided with official diagnostic criteria from the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd edition. Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment options are then addressed, along with their respective benefits and side-effect profiles.","PeriodicalId":30275,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Disorders","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sleep Disorders","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/MED/9780190671099.003.0021","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This chapter describes a patient with narcolepsy type 1, a disorder of central hypersomnolence. His history, clinical evaluation, study results, treatment, and clinical course are detailed. The disorder is then reviewed, highlighting its classic clinical features—hypersomnia, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations, and disturbed sleep—and its underlying pathophysiology. The differential diagnosis is discussed, and recommendations for clinical evaluation are provided with official diagnostic criteria from the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd edition. Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment options are then addressed, along with their respective benefits and side-effect profiles.
期刊介绍：
Sleep Disorders is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to all aspects of sleep disorders.
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