Silicon supervisors and stress: Merging new evidence from the field

Dennis Galletta, Rebecca Grant
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Using computer software to track and evaluate employee performance (“monitoring” or “silicon supervision”) continues to be a controversial issue. One area of particular concern is the potential linnk between monitoring and workplace stress. Much of the evidence supporting the link is anecdotal. There are, however, a few empirical studies that seem to indicate a positive correlatin and which subsequently extrapolate a causal relationship from that correlation. At the same time, research results are far from conclusive: for every study demonstrating a link, one can find another that fails to demonstrate such a correlation. Evidence from two studies supported the argument that the link between stress and monitoring is weak, and that it is difficult to infer a significant causal relationship. A lab experiment failed to show increased stress in a monitored environment. A field survey with very high power established only a weak relationship between monitoring and stress. It also provided evidence that the correlation may be predictive, but not explanatory.

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硅监控器和应力:来自该领域的新证据
使用计算机软件来跟踪和评估员工的表现(“监控”或“硅监督”)仍然是一个有争议的问题。一个特别值得关注的领域是监控和工作压力之间的潜在联系。支持这种联系的很多证据都是道听途说。然而,有一些实证研究似乎表明了正相关,并随后从这种相关性中推断出因果关系。与此同时,研究结果远非结论性的:对于每一项证明存在联系的研究,人们都可以找到另一项未能证明这种相关性的研究。来自两项研究的证据支持这样的观点:压力和监控之间的联系很弱,很难推断出重要的因果关系。一项实验室实验未能显示在监测环境中压力增加。一个非常高功率的实地调查只建立了监测和应力之间的微弱关系。它还提供了证据,证明这种相关性可能是预测性的,但不能解释。
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