Viridocoria –Green reflex in immunocompromised cytomegalovirus retinitis patient

A. Sultana
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Abstract

We report a case of middle aged immunocompromised female with cytomegalovirus retinitis presenting with green reflex in pupillary y area of Right eye, her chief complaints were diminished vision in both eyes since one month, she was on HART for 3 years, discontinued for one and half year and again started after the advice of physician, apart from history, systemic and ocular examination done in detailed. BCVA, slit lamp examination, indirect ophthalmoscopy, FFA, B Scan and documentation done, Right eye was observed to note the further changes in fundus where as Left eye was treated with intra vitreal injection Ganciclovir to preserve the vison. Patient treated with intra vitreal Ganciclovir 500 micro grams, twice weekly with interval of 3days for three weeks, once the activity is decreased, injections were given weekly once, same dose continued for three more weeks and advised to follow every month to observe the fundus changes in left eye. Every visit patient was examined in detail, BCVA, anterior segment, fundus and also OCT in left eye to see the central macular thickness. Documentation done in every visit, macular changes after intra vitreal injection was documented by taking both horizontal and vertical OCT.
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免疫功能低下巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎患者的绿反射
我们报告一例中年女性巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎,以右眼瞳孔区绿色反射为主要表现,主诉为双眼视力下降1个月,在接受HART治疗3年,停药1年半后,经医师建议重新开始治疗,并详细做了病史、全身及眼部检查。行BCVA、裂隙灯检查、间接眼科检查、FFA、B扫描及文献检查,观察右眼眼底进一步变化,左眼玻璃体内注射更昔洛韦以保持视力。患者玻璃体内注射更昔洛韦500微克,每周2次,间隔3天,连续3周,一旦活性下降,每周注射1次,相同剂量再持续3周,建议每月随访观察左眼眼底变化。每次就诊均对患者进行详细检查,包括BCVA、前段、眼底及左眼OCT检查中央黄斑厚度。在每次就诊时,通过水平和垂直OCT记录玻璃体内注射后黄斑的变化。
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