{"title":"Is There Authoritative Voice in Ewok Talk?: On Postmodernism, Fieldwork, and the Recovery of Unintended Meanings","authors":"Marcia S. Calkowski","doi":"10.7202/1084474ar","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Postmodernism emphasizes perspectivism, celebrates indeterminacy, and abjures the authoritative voice. Understanding is to be gained dialogically and achieved through participation and performance, activities often synonymous with anthropological fieldwork. However, fieldwork entails the recovery of unintended as well as intended meanings which are, in turn, invariably situated in a hermeneutical hierarchy. This paper points up the inevitability of constructing such a hierarchy by addressing the problem of voice and meaning in the electronically mediated communication that is Ewok speech. Ewoks are fantasy creatures whose heroic manoeuvres figure significantly in the film Return of the Jedi and who are accidental speakers of Tibetan.","PeriodicalId":84519,"journal":{"name":"Culture (Canadian Ethnology Society)","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Culture (Canadian Ethnology Society)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1084474ar","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Postmodernism emphasizes perspectivism, celebrates indeterminacy, and abjures the authoritative voice. Understanding is to be gained dialogically and achieved through participation and performance, activities often synonymous with anthropological fieldwork. However, fieldwork entails the recovery of unintended as well as intended meanings which are, in turn, invariably situated in a hermeneutical hierarchy. This paper points up the inevitability of constructing such a hierarchy by addressing the problem of voice and meaning in the electronically mediated communication that is Ewok speech. Ewoks are fantasy creatures whose heroic manoeuvres figure significantly in the film Return of the Jedi and who are accidental speakers of Tibetan.
后现代主义强调透视主义,颂扬不确定性,摒弃权威的声音。理解是通过对话获得的,并通过参与和表演来实现,这些活动通常等同于人类学的田野调查。然而,实地考察需要恢复无意的和有意的意义,而这些意义反过来又总是处于解释学的层次结构中。本文通过对伊渥克语的电子媒介交际中语音和意义问题的探讨,指出了构建这种层次结构的必然性。伊渥克人是一种奇幻生物,在电影《绝地归来》(Return of the Jedi)中,他们的英勇行为引人注目,而且他们偶然会说藏语。