Violation of Cooperation Principles in Drama Ahlul Kahfi the Work of Taufiq Al-Hakim, Analysis of Grice Implicatures

Irfan Effendi Al Mandury, Hisyam Zaini
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of violation of the principles of cooperation in the first part of the Ahlul Kahfi drama. And knowing the conditional meaning of implicature in the first part of the ahlul kahfi drama. To achieve this goal, descriptive qualitative research is used by analyzing and collecting the script of the play in the form of conversations between characters using the theory of violation of the principle of Grice's cooperation which gave birth to the conversational implicature. This method can provide a conclusion that in the script of the first part of the Ahlul Kahfi drama there are several violations  against the principles of cooperation namely the violation of quality maxims, violations of quantity maxims and violations of relationship maxims, and there is no violation of the maxim of means. And the meaning born of the implicature of the conversation due to the violation of the principle is adapted to the context of the speech.
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戏剧中对合作原则的违背——陶菲克·哈基姆的作品——格赖斯含义分析
本研究旨在描述Ahlul Kahfi戏剧第一部分中违反合作原则的形式。在ahlul kahfi戏剧的第一部分中了解隐含的条件意义。为了达到这一目的,本文采用了描述性质的研究方法,通过对剧中人物对话形式的剧本进行分析和收集,并运用了违背格赖斯合作原则的理论,从而产生了对话含义。这种方法可以提供一个结论,即在Ahlul Kahfi戏剧的第一部分的剧本中有几项违反合作原则的行为,即违反质量准则,违反数量准则和违反关系准则,并且没有违反手段准则。而由于违背了这一原则而产生的谈话的含意所产生的意义则是适应于谈话的语境的。
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