Participatory Leadership Styles Toward Employee Smoking Behavior In The Implementation Of Cigarette Areas In Inpositives Central Health Center In Tangerang City

Ani Fadmawaty, Viyan Septiana Ahmad
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Abstract

. Implementing the No Smoking Area policy, especially in health facilities, is still not optimal to reduce the smoking behavior of employees. Currently, there are still health workers or employees who still smoke. The head of the public-health center has an important role in implementing the no-smoking area policy, so an appropriate leadership style is needed aim, to get an overview of the relationship between the participatory leadership style of the head of the Puskesmas inpatient care because of implementing Non-Smoking Areas to the smoking behavior of its employees in Tangerang. The design of this study was a cross-sectional approach, by looking at the relationship between employee perceptions of the role of public-health center inpatient care leaders in implementing No Smoking Area policy and smoking behavior of inpatient public health centers in Tangerang City. As a result, most of the heads of the public-health center have non a participatory leadership style in implementing the No Smoking Area policy (61.3%) most of the public-health center staff had no smoking behavior (76.3%) and there was no relationship between the participatory leadership style of the head of the public-health center in implementing No Smoking Area policy the smoking behavior of public-health center employees at p = 0.123. In conclusion, there is no relationship between the participatory leadership style of the head of the health center in implementing the No Smoking Area policy and the smoking behavior of the health center employees..    
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参与式领导方式对坦格朗市中心健康中心吸烟区实施中员工吸烟行为的影响
. 实施禁烟区政策,特别是在医疗机构,仍然不是减少员工吸烟行为的最佳选择。目前,仍有卫生工作者或雇员吸烟。公共卫生中心的负责人在实施禁烟区政策中具有重要的作用,因此需要一种合适的领导风格,目的是概述Puskesmas住院护理负责人的参与式领导风格与在Tangerang实施禁烟区员工吸烟行为之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究方法,探讨坦格朗市公立卫生中心住院部主管在实施禁烟区政策中的角色认知与住院部吸烟行为之间的关系。结果显示,绝大多数公共卫生中心负责人在实施禁烟区政策时没有参与式领导方式(61.3%),绝大多数公共卫生中心工作人员没有吸烟行为(76.3%),公共卫生中心负责人在实施禁烟区政策时的参与式领导方式与公共卫生中心工作人员的吸烟行为之间没有关系(p = 0.123)。综上所述,卫生院负责人在实施禁烟区政策时的参与式领导方式与卫生院员工的吸烟行为之间没有关系。
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