The novel element in the mechanism of endogenous regulation of depressive-like states

T. Garibova, Таисия Леоновна Гарибова, T. Gudasheva, Татьяна Александровна Гудашева, S. Seredenin, Сергей Борисович Середенин
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Abstract

It was shown previously that cyclo-prolylglycine, an endogenous neuropeptide, is a positive AMPA receptor modulator and is able to increase the content of BDNF in neurons. In the present work it was shown that cyclo-prolylglycine at a dose of 1 mg/kg with subchronic intraperitoneal administration reduces the time of animal immobility to passive control, from 167.6 to 83.6 s on the 12th day of the experiment using the model of learned helplessness in rats. That indicates the presence of antidepressant-like activity. The results of the study allow us to consider that cyclo-prolylglycine is a link in the physiological regulation of a depressive-like state.
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抑郁样状态内源性调节机制中的新元素
以前的研究表明,内源性神经肽环脯氨酸是AMPA受体的阳性调节剂,能够增加神经元中BDNF的含量。本研究表明,在大鼠习得性无助模型实验的第12天,1 mg/kg剂量的环丙氨酸亚慢性腹腔内给药可使动物从静止到被动控制的时间从167.6 s缩短到83.6 s。这表明存在类似抗抑郁药的活性。研究结果使我们认为环脯氨酸是生理调节类抑郁状态的一个环节。
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