The Effects of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Quantum Dots (QDs) Embedment on the
Physicochemical Properties and Photocatalytic Activity of Titanium Dioxide
(TiO2) Nanoparticles
A. Iqbal, U. Saidu, Farook Adam, S. Sreekantan, Normawati Jasni, M. Ahmad
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引用次数: 5
Abstract
In this study, a detailed investigation on the effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots (QDs) embedment on the physicochemical properties of anatase titanium dioxide (TiO2) was conducted. The highly porous nanocomposite labelled as ZQT was prepared via the sol-gel assisted hydrothermal method. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicates that the average crystallite size of the ZnO QDs, anatase TiO2 (TiO2 NPs) and ZQT were 4.45 nm, 9.22 nm and 11.38 nm, respectively. Photoluminescent (PL) analysis detected the presence of defects related to TiO2, oxygen vacancies and quantum confinement effect (QCE) of the ZnO QDs in ZQT. These features enhanced the photodegradation of tetracycline (TC) under 48 watt of fluorescent light irradiation when ZQT (98.0%) was used compared to TiO2NPs (32.4%) and ZnO QDs (68.8%). The photodegradation activity was driven by O2●− followed by ●OH and h+.
期刊介绍:
The aim of the journal is to disseminate latest scientific ideas and findings in the field of physical sciences among scientists in Malaysia and international regions. This journal is devoted to the publication of articles dealing with research works in Chemistry, Physics and Engineering. Review articles will also be considered. Manuscripts must be of scientific value and will be submitted to independent referees for review. Contributions must be written in English and must not have been published elsewhere.