Optimization of Boron and Zinc on the Growth and Yield Parameters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) in Nalanda District

U. Umesh, K. Rani, J. Sinha
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Abstract

The field experiment was carried out to overcome the poor growth and yield of tomato due to imbalance use of fertilizer and micronutrient deficiency. The objective to conduct this experiment was soil application of micronutrients alongwith nitrogen, phosphorus and potash for growth and yield enhancement. The maximum 90.39 cm plant height,the heighest 14.38 number of branches,the maximum 29.50 number of fruits per plant, heighest fruir weight per plant 2.46 kg per plant with yield of 518.25 quintal per heactare in case of technology option three application of 120.80.80 kg N:P:K ha-1 alongwith 10kg zinc and 1 kg boron per hectare as basal dose in comparision to other treatments. The lowest 80.45 cm plant height, least number of branches per plant 8.13,lesser number of fruit per plant 24.13, least fruit weight 2.18 kgper plant with minimum yield of 450.50 quintal per hectare was recorded in control.
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硼锌对那烂陀地区番茄生长及产量参数的优化
为克服番茄因肥料利用不平衡和微量元素缺乏造成的生长不良和产量下降,进行了大田试验。本试验的目的是在土壤中施用氮、磷、钾等微量元素,促进玉米生长和增产。与其他处理相比,技术方案三每公顷施用120.80.80 kg N:P:K hm -1,外加10kg锌和1 kg硼,最高株高90.39 cm,最高枝数14.38个,最高果数29.50个,最高单株果重2.46 kg,产量为518.25 quintal /公顷。对照株高最低80.45 cm,单株分枝数最低8.13个,单株果数最低24.13个,单株果重最低2.18公斤,单株产量最低450.50分/公顷。
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