Simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures following electroconvulsive therapy

I. Dahiru, K. Amaefule, Y. Lawal, Maitama Inuwa, Yunus Adeniyi Abdulgafar
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Abstract

Fracture neck of femur occurs commonly among elderly people with osteoporosis being the risk factor favoring its occurrence. Its occurrence among young adults, though uncommon, follows high-energy trauma with multisystem affectation. Fracture neck of femur poses a management challenge to the surgeon in deciding on the best option of treatment, in achieving accurate reduction and fixation, and in dealing with complications which may be inevitable. Fracture neck of femur following electroconvulsive therapy is rare. Simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures following electroconvulsive therapy are even rarer. Simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures management is technically demanding, requiring considerable experience, appropriate instrumentation, and equipment. It is also associated with high morbidity which includes nonunion and avascular necrosis. These fractures can be prevented by the use of modified electroconvulsive therapy. This case seeks to reemphasize the rarity of simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures following electroconvulsive therapy, highlight the challenges of managing this condition and proffer ways of avoiding its occurrence.
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电休克治疗后双侧股骨颈同时骨折
股骨颈骨折常见于老年人,骨质疏松症是其发生的危险因素。它发生在年轻人中,虽然不常见,但发生在高能量创伤和多系统影响之后。股骨颈骨折对外科医生在确定最佳治疗方案、实现准确复位和固定以及处理可能不可避免的并发症方面提出了管理挑战。电休克治疗后股骨颈骨折是罕见的。电休克治疗后同时发生双侧股骨颈骨折更是罕见。同时处理双侧股骨颈骨折在技术上要求很高,需要丰富的经验、合适的器械和设备。它也与高发病率相关,包括骨不连和无血管坏死。这些骨折可通过改良电休克疗法加以预防。本病例旨在再次强调电休克治疗后同时发生双侧股骨颈骨折的罕见性,强调处理这种情况的挑战,并提供避免其发生的方法。
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