Morphological and Micromorphological Investigations of Bidens frondosa L. from Flora of Krasnodar Region, Russia

V. Zinchenko, Фатима Казбековна Серебряная
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Abstract

Complex morphological and micromorphological studies have been made about bootjack bur (Bidens frondosa) growing on the territory of the Krasnodar region. The lamina is of dorsoventral type. The conduction system has fasciations, three closed collateral bundles, are present near the vein. The leaf is of amphistomatic type, stomatic apparats are present in a small amount. Anticlinical walls of the main cells of the epidermis are strongly flexuose. The lower epidermis if compared to the upper one has a large number of stomatic apparatus of anisocytic type. The trichomes are leggy, represented by multicellular hairs of different shapes and lengths. Micromorphological capabilities of bootjack bur’s transverse section of the caulis and leafstalk have been studied. Received micromorphological data is a fragment of complex pharmacognostic studies of the Bidens kind. For acquiring the anti-allergic medication in the future, it is necessary to make pharma-technological studies and come up with the necessary medical form in the shape of thick extract and also make pharmacological studies in acquiring this medical form.
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标题俄罗斯克拉斯诺达尔地区植物区系白花Bidens frondosa L.的形态学和显微形态学研究
本文对生长在克拉斯诺达尔地区的靴jack bur (Bidens frondosa)进行了复杂的形态学和显微形态学研究。椎板为背腹型。传导系统有束束,在静脉附近有三个闭合的侧支束。叶片为两口型,有少量气孔器。表皮主要细胞的抗临床壁是强烈弯曲的。与上表皮相比,下表皮具有大量的各细胞型气孔器。毛状体长有腿,以不同形状和长度的多细胞毛为代表。研究了牛蒡茎叶横切面的显微形态学特征。收到的微形态数据是一个复杂的生药学研究的片段。为了今后抗过敏药物的获得,需要进行药学技术研究,提出必要的稠提取物形式的药型,并在获得这种药型的过程中进行药理学研究。
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