Investigation on property of electrical tree in crosslinked polyethylene/montmorillonite composites

Junguo Gao, Lili Li, N. Guo, Wei Wang, Xiaohong Zhang
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Abstract

The power cable is an important component in the power system, and crosslinked polyethylene is widely applied to power cables, electrical tree of XLPE is a troubled one of the reasons widely used XLPE. In the paper crosslinked polyethylene/montmorillonite composites were prepared by peroxide crosslinking method and melting intercalation process, and the processes of electrical tree in initiation and growth were studied by the test system of electrical tree. The results showed when the montmorillonite (MMT) content was the same; the electrical trees induced rate of XLPE/18-MMT-3 is lowest. It showed that montmorillonites treated with different modifiers were impact on property of resisting electrical tree. The property of resisting electrical tree in XLPE/MMT composites was the best, when MMT content was 1%, and that property of resisting electrical tree was improved, when the content of MMT was appropriate.
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交联聚乙烯/蒙脱土复合材料电树性能的研究
电力电缆是电力系统中的重要组成部分,而交联聚乙烯被广泛应用于电力电缆中,交联聚乙烯的电气性能是交联聚乙烯被广泛应用的原因之一。本文采用过氧化物交联法和熔融插层法制备了交联聚乙烯/蒙脱土复合材料,并利用电树测试系统研究了电树的产生和生长过程。结果表明:当蒙脱土(MMT)含量相同时;XLPE/ 18mmt -3的电树诱导率最低。结果表明,不同改性剂对蒙脱石的抗电性有影响。当MMT含量为1%时,XLPE/MMT复合材料的抗电树性能最好;当MMT含量适当时,XLPE/MMT复合材料的抗电树性能得到改善。
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