Diagnosis of Open Circuit Faults for Three-Phase Three-Level Converters Based on the Change Rate of Current Residual

Zifeng Gong, Xiaoqiong He, Pengcheng Han
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Abstract

To realize the diagnosis for IGBT open-circuit faults in a three-phase three-level rectifier, a fault diagnosis based on the change rate of current residual is proposed. Firstly, a mixed logic dynamic(MLD) model of the rectifier was established to generate the residual of the grid current. And then, combining the theoretical calculation with the simulation results, the change rate of current residual and the residual characteristics for different IGBT faults were analyzed. Then, the normalized diagnostic variables and the threshold were defined to accomplish fault detection for the single IGBT open-circuit faults in different situations. Finally, the validity of the diagnostic method was verified through MATLAB/Simulink simulation.
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基于剩余电流变化率的三相三电平变流器开路故障诊断
为了实现三相三电平整流器IGBT开路故障的诊断,提出了基于剩余电流变化率的故障诊断方法。首先,建立了整流器的混合逻辑动态(MLD)模型,以产生电网剩余电流;然后,将理论计算与仿真结果相结合,分析了不同IGBT故障下电流残差变化率和残差特征。然后,定义归一化诊断变量和阈值,对不同情况下的单IGBT开路故障进行故障检测。最后,通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真验证了该诊断方法的有效性。
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