Study of ultrasonic pre-treatment effect on the methanogenic potential of University Canteen Waste

F. Karouach, Rachid Gomhaned, M. Bakraoui, Y. E. Gnaoui, Omar Kerrou, N. Lahboubi, Hassan El Bari
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic waste requires pretreatment to improve its performance. The substrate chosen for this study is easily degradable it's from a University canteen in Morocco. This process was studied at the laboratory scale, under mesophilic conditions, using a mixed stirred reactor (CSTR: Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor). The main objective of this research is to study the effect of ultrasonic pre-treatment on methane production. After ultrasonic pretreatment, the waste showed a decrease in VS from 156.2 g/Kg (93.75%) to 134.03 g/Kg (92.95%) and the recorded methanogenic potential was in the order of 461 (NmL CH4/g VS added), which is a 31% improvement compared to the methanogenic potential recorded by an experiment without ultrasonic pretreatment. Thus the process operated under good pH and alkalinity conditions.
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超声波预处理对大学食堂垃圾产甲烷潜力的影响研究
有机废物的厌氧消化(AD)需要预处理以提高其性能。本研究选择的基质很容易降解,它来自摩洛哥的一所大学食堂。这一过程在实验室规模上进行了研究,在中温条件下,使用混合搅拌反应器(CSTR:连续搅拌槽反应器)。本研究的主要目的是研究超声波预处理对甲烷产量的影响。超声波预处理后,废液的VS由156.2 g/Kg(93.75%)降至134.03 g/Kg(92.95%),记录的产甲烷势约为461 (NmL CH4/g VS添加量),比未进行超声波预处理的实验记录的产甲烷势提高了31%。因此,该工艺在良好的pH和碱度条件下运行。
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