A Cross-Cultural Replication on Humanness Attribution

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1027/1864-9335/a000494
M. Bettinsoli, M. Formanowicz
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract. Previous research showed that targets achieving (vs. not) a goal were ascribed more humanness. We conceptually replicate previous studies by involving a population of English and Arabic speakers to test cross-cultural replicability of the effect and the contribution of sensorimotor systems in agency representation. Participants ( Ntot = 637) saw animations, where goal achievement and trajectory were manipulated. They evaluated agency, communion, humanness, and attitudes (respect and liking) toward presented targets. Goal achievement versus failure but not movement trajectory increased agency and communion ratings, which in turn affected humanness, respect, and liking (Study 1 and Study 2). Goal manipulation also directly affected humanness ratings (Study 2). Altogether, our findings suggest a superior role of success over trajectory manipulation in perceiving inanimate objects as having humanness.
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人性归因的跨文化复制
摘要先前的研究表明,实现目标(与不实现目标相比)被认为更人性化。我们从概念上重复了先前的研究,涉及英语和阿拉伯语人群,以测试代理表征中感觉运动系统的影响和贡献的跨文化可复制性。参与者(Ntot = 637)观看了目标实现和轨迹被操纵的动画。他们评估了代理、交流、人性和对所呈现目标的态度(尊重和喜爱)。目标成就与失败相比,但运动轨迹没有增加代理和交流评级,这反过来影响人性、尊重和喜爱(研究1和研究2)。目标操纵也直接影响人性评级(研究2)。总之,我们的研究结果表明,在感知无生命物体具有人性方面,成功比轨迹操纵的作用更大。
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来源期刊
Social Psychology
Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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