Photon spectrum behind biological shielding of the LVR-15 research reactor

V. Klupák, L. Viererbl, Z. Lahodová, M. Marek, M. Vinš
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The LVR-15 reactor is a light water research reactor situated at the Research Centre Rez, near Prague. It operates as a multipurpose facility with a maximum thermal power of 10 MW. The reactor core usually contains from 28 to 32 fuel assemblies with a total mass of {sup 235}U of about 5 kg. Emitted radiation from the fuel caused by fission is shielded by moderating water, a steel reactor vessel, and heavy concrete. This paper deals with measurement and analysis of the gamma spectrum near the outer surface of the concrete wall, behind biological shielding, mainly in the 3- to 10-MeV energy range. A portable HPGe detector with a portable multichannel analyzer was used to measure gamma spectra. The origin of energy lines in gamma detector spectra was identified. (authors)
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LVR-15研究反应堆生物屏蔽后的光子光谱
LVR-15反应堆是一个轻水研究反应堆,位于布拉格附近的Rez研究中心。它作为一个多用途设施运行,最大热功率为10兆瓦。反应堆堆芯通常包含28至32个燃料组件,总质量约为5公斤。由裂变引起的燃料辐射被减速水、钢反应堆容器和重混凝土屏蔽。本文对生物屏蔽后的混凝土墙外表面附近的伽马能谱进行了测量和分析,主要在3- 10 mev能量范围内。采用便携式HPGe探测器和便携式多通道分析仪测量伽马能谱。确定了探测器能谱中能谱线的来源。(作者)
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