The Impact of the Application of International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34) on the Industrial Public Shareholding Companies’ Sector in Jordan

Maen Yousef Khalaf Hijazin, Saeed Mikhled Ahmad Al-naimat
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Abstract

This study aims at identifying the extent to which IAS 34 (Interim financial reporting) is applied in the Jordanian public shareholding companies, along with highlighting the impact of its application on individual investors at these companies. Study population consists of all Jordanian public shareholding industrial companies (45 companies) listed at Amman Stock Exchange. Due to the large number of the study population, preparers of financial statements (employees of companies), and individual investors, we have selected a simple random sample. The total number of preparers of financial statements (employees), and individual investors were (500) individuals who were selected for the sample. The results showed that all companies are committed to issue and publish interim financial reports within the period specified for that purpose. There is a statistically significant relationship between the variables relevant to the company including (the firm's nature, profitability, and age) and the compliance with issuing the reports and the information content of the financial statements. Moreover there are statistically significant differences in the extent to which IAS 34 is applied in the Jordanian public shareholding companies. These differences arise due to the personal and occupational characteristics of the preparers of financial statements (gender, age, qualification, position, and experience).
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国际会计准则第34号(IAS 34)的应用对约旦工业公共持股公司的影响
本研究旨在确定国际会计准则第34号(中期财务报告)在约旦上市公司的应用程度,同时强调其应用对这些公司的个人投资者的影响。研究对象包括在安曼证券交易所上市的所有约旦公共控股工业公司(45家公司)。由于研究人数众多,财务报表编制者(公司员工)和个人投资者,我们选择了一个简单的随机样本。财务报表编制者(雇员)和个人投资者的总数为500人,他们被选为样本。结果显示,所有公司都承诺在为此目的指定的期间内发布和公布中期财务报告。与公司相关的变量包括(公司的性质、盈利能力和年龄)与发布报告的合规性和财务报表的信息内容之间存在统计学上显著的关系。此外,《国际会计准则第34号》在约旦上市公司中的适用程度在统计上存在显著差异。这些差异是由于财务报表编制者的个人和职业特征(性别、年龄、资格、职位和经验)造成的。
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